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Interlaced optical force-fluorescence measurements for single molecule biophysics.

Interlaced optical force-fluorescence measurements for single molecule biophysics. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Interlaced optical force-fluorescence measurements for single molecule biophysics. Abstract Text:

    ricardo r brauRicardo R Brau,peter b tarsaPeter B Tarsa,jorge m ferrerJorge M Ferrer,peter leePeter Lee,matthew j langMatthew J Lang,

    Combining optical tweezers with single molecule fluorescence offers a powerful technique to study the biophysical properties of single proteins and molecules. However, such integration into a combined, coincident arrangement has been severely limited by the dramatic reduction in fluorescence longevity of common dyes under simultaneous exposure to trapping and fluorescence excitation beams. We present a novel approach to overcome this problem by alternately modulating the optical trap and excitation beams to prevent simultaneous exposure of the fluorescent dye. We demonstrate the dramatic reduction of trap-induced photobleaching effects on the common single molecule fluorescence dye Cy3, which is highly susceptible to this destructive pathway. The extension in characteristic fluorophore longevity, a 20-fold improvement when compared to simultaneous exposure to both beams, prolongs the fluorescence emission to several tens of seconds in a combined, coincident arrangement. Furthermore, we show that this scheme, interlaced optical force-fluorescence, does not compromise the trap stiffness or single molecule fluorescence sensitivity at sufficiently high modulation frequencies. Such improvement permits the simultaneous measurement of the mechanical state of a system with optical tweezers and the localization of molecular changes with single molecule fluorescence, as demonstrated by mechanically unzipping a 15-basepair DNA segment labeled with Cy3.

    Interlaced optical force-fluorescence measurements for single molecule biophysics. Publishing Authors By Initials

    rr brauRR Brau,pb tarsaPB Tarsa,jm ferrerJM Ferrer,p leeP Lee,mj langMJ Lang,

    For similar abstracts research abstracts see: abstracts research

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    Interlaced optical force-fluorescence measurements for single molecule biophysics. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov

    Journal: Biophysical journal

    VOLUME: 91

    Page Numbers: 1069-77

    Journal Abbreviation:

    ISSN: 0006-3495

    DAY: 28

    MONTH: 04

    YEAR: 2006

    Interlaced optical force-fluorescence measurements for single molecule biophysics. Information

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    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 370626

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for Interlaced optical force-fluorescence measurements for single molecule biophysics.

    AFFILIATION: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Biological Engineering Division, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, 02139, USA.

    Country: United States

    United States Research PublicationUnited States Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Biophys J

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