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Interferon type I receptor-deficient mice have altered disease symptoms in response to influenza virus.

Interferon type I receptor-deficient mice have altered disease symptoms in response to influenza virus. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Interferon type I receptor-deficient mice have altered disease symptoms in response to influenza virus. Abstract Text:

    tim r traynorTim R Traynor,jeannine a majdeJeannine A Majde,stewart g bohnetStewart G Bohnet,james m kruegerJames M Krueger,

    The role of type I interferons (IFNs) in mediation of acute viral symptoms (fever, somnolence, anorexia, etc.) is unknown. To determine the role of type I IFN in selected symptom development, body temperature and sleep responses to a marginally lethal dose of X-31 influenza virus were examined in mice with a targeted mutation of the IFN receptor type I (IFN-RI knockouts) and compared to wild-type 129 SvEv control mice. Mice were monitored for 48 h to determine baseline temperature and sleep profiles prior to infection, and then for 9 days following infection. Hypothermic responses to virus were perceptible beginning at 64 h post-infection (PI) and were more marked in KO mice until 108 h, when hypothermia became more exaggerated in wild-type controls. Temperatures of wild-type mice continued to decline through day 9 while temperatures in IFN-RI KO mice stabilized. Time spent in non-rapid eye movement sleep (NREMS) increased in KO mice when hypothermia was marked and then returned to baseline levels, while NREMS continued to increase in wild-type mice through day 9. Other sleep parameters [time spent in rapid eye movement sleep (REMS), relative NREMS EEG slow wave activity, NREMS EEG power density] were all reduced in wild-type mice compared to KOs from days 3 to 8 while REMS low frequency EEG power density increased in wild-type relative to KOs. In conclusion, our results indicate that the presence of functional type I IFN slightly ameliorates disease symptoms early in the X-31 infection while exacerbating disease symptoms later in the infection.

    Interferon type I receptor-deficient mice have altered disease symptoms in response to influenza virus. Publishing Authors By Initials

    tr traynorTR Traynor,ja majdeJA Majde,sg bohnetSG Bohnet,jm kruegerJM Krueger,

    For similar sleep: sleep stages research abstracts see: sleep: sleep stages research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    Interferon type I receptor-deficient mice have altered disease symptoms in response to influenza virus. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, N.I.H., Extr

    Journal: Brain, behavior, and immunity

    VOLUME: 21

    Page Numbers: 311-22

    Journal Abbreviation: Brain Behav. Immun.

    ISSN: 0889-1591

    DAY: 13

    MONTH: 11

    YEAR: 2006

    Interferon type I receptor-deficient mice have altered disease symptoms in response to influenza virus. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 8800478

    Interferon type I receptor-deficient mice have altered disease symptoms in response to influenza virus. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Sleep Stages

    MESH TERMS: immunology

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Interferon type I receptor-deficient mice have altered disease symptoms in response to influenza virus. Information

    Substance Name: Receptors, Interferon

    Registry Number: 0

    Grant and Affiliation Information for Interferon type I receptor-deficient mice have altered disease symptoms in response to influenza virus.

    AFFILIATION: Department of Veterinary and Comparative Anatomy, Pharmacology and Physiology, Washington State University, P.O. Box 646520, Pullman, WA 99164-6520, USA.

    Country: United States

    United States Research PublicationUnited States Research Publication

    AGENCY: United States NINDS

    GRANT: R01 NS031453-14

    ACRONYM: NS

    MEDLINETA: Brain Behav Immun

    REFSOURCE:

    DATABASENAME:

    ACCESSION NUMBER:

    Number Hits: 0

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