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Inhibition of acto-myosin subfragment-1 ATPase activity by peptides corresponding to various segments of the 20-kDa domain of myosin heavy chain.

Inhibition of acto-myosin subfragment-1 ATPase activity by peptides corresponding to various segments of the 20-kDa domain of myosin heavy chain. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Inhibition of acto-myosin subfragment-1 ATPase activity by peptides corresponding to various segments of the 20-kDa domain of myosin heavy chain. Abstract Text:

    m etoM Eto,k isonishiK Isonishi,y fukuiY Fukui,f moritaF Morita,n nishiN Nishi,s tokuraS Tokura,

    As reported previously, the synthetic heptapeptide having the amino acid sequence around the reactive Cys (SH1) of myosin heavy chain, IRICRKG-NH2, inhibited acto-myosin subfragment-1 (S-1) ATPase activity and half inhibition (K1/2) was observed at a peptide concentration of 0.06 mM. The inhibitory ability of the peptide was found to be decreased to one-fifth by acetylation of its N-terminal alpha-amino group. A similar effect of N-acetylation was observed with a nonapeptide, EGIRICRKG-NH2, and an undecapeptide, VLEGIRICRKG-NH2. These results indicate that N-terminal-free synthetic peptides do not act as proper analogs of the corresponding segment of S-1 heavy chain against F-actin. We isolated a longer peptide extending from Thr682 to Lys709 in S-1 heavy chain, with two Cys residues corresponding to SH1 and SH2. This peptide, having 28 residues (28peptide), inhibited acto-S-1 ATPase activity with a K1/2 of 0.23 mM. A cosedimentation binding assay indicated that the 28peptide completely dissociated acto-S-1 in the presence of ATP. This behavior is different from that observed with the N-terminal-free synthetic heptapeptide, and thus the 28peptide might be an analog of the corresponding segment. There is a possibility that the region corresponding to the 28peptide in S-1 heavy chain may bind directly with F-actin and may be involved in determining the acto-S-1 link during the steady state of the acto-S-1 ATPase reaction.

    Inhibition of acto-myosin subfragment-1 ATPase activity by peptides corresponding to various segments of the 20-kDa domain of myosin heavy chain. Publishing Authors By Initials

    m etoM Eto,k isonishiK Isonishi,y fukuiY Fukui,f moritaF Morita,n nishiN Nishi,s tokuraS Tokura,

    For similar animals: chordata: vertebrates: mammals: lagomorpha: rabbits research abstracts see: animals: chordata: vertebrates: mammals: lagomorpha: rabbits research

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    Inhibition of acto-myosin subfragment-1 ATPase activity by peptides corresponding to various segments of the 20-kDa domain of myosin heavy chain. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov

    Journal: Journal of biochemistry

    VOLUME: 115

    Page Numbers: 701-7

    Journal Abbreviation: J. Biochem.

    ISSN: 0021-924X

    DAY: 19

    MONTH: Apr

    YEAR: 1994

    Inhibition of acto-myosin subfragment-1 ATPase activity by peptides corresponding to various segments of the 20-kDa domain of myosin heavy chain. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 376600

    Inhibition of acto-myosin subfragment-1 ATPase activity by peptides corresponding to various segments of the 20-kDa domain of myosin heavy chain. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Rabbits

    MESH TERMS: chemistry

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Inhibition of acto-myosin subfragment-1 ATPase activity by peptides corresponding to various segments of the 20-kDa domain of myosin heavy chain. Information

    Substance Name: Myosins

    Registry Number: EC 3.6.1.4

    Grant and Affiliation Information for Inhibition of acto-myosin subfragment-1 ATPase activity by peptides corresponding to various segments of the 20-kDa domain of myosin heavy chain.

    AFFILIATION: Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University.

    Country: JAPAN

    JAPAN Research PublicationJAPAN Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: J Biochem

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