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In vivo estimates of the position of advanced bionics electrode arrays in the human cochlea.

In vivo estimates of the position of advanced bionics electrode arrays in the human cochlea. Research Abstract Details 

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  • In vivo estimates of the position of advanced bionics electrode arrays in the human cochlea. Abstract Text:

    margaret w skinnerMargaret W Skinner,timothy a holdenTimothy A Holden,bruce r whitingBruce R Whiting,arne h voieArne H Voie,barry brunsdenBarry Brunsden,j gail neelyJ Gail Neely,eugene a saxonEugene A Saxon,timothy e hullarTimothy E Hullar,charles c finleyCharles C Finley,margaret w skinnerMargaret W Skinner,timothy a holdenTimothy A Holden,bruce r whitingBruce R Whiting,arne h voieArne H Voie,barry brunsdenBarry Brunsden,j gail neelyJ Gail Neely,eugene a saxonEugene A Saxon,timothy e hullarTimothy E Hullar,charles c finleyCharles C Finley,

    OBJECTIVES: A new technique for determining the position of each electrode in the cochlea is described and applied to spiral computed tomography data from 15 patients implanted with Advanced Bionics HiFocus I, Ij, or Helix arrays. METHODS: ANALYZE imaging software was used to register 3-dimensional image volumes from patients' preoperative and postoperative scans and from a single body donor whose unimplanted ears were scanned clinically, with micro computed tomography and with orthogonal-plane fluorescence optical sectioning (OPFOS) microscopy. By use of this registration, we compared the atlas of OPFOS images of soft tissue within the body donor's cochlea with the bone and fluid/ tissue boundary available in patient scan data to choose the midmodiolar axis position and judge the electrode position in the scala tympani or scala vestibuli, including the distance to the medial and lateral scalar walls. The angular rotation 0 degrees start point is a line joining the midmodiolar axis and the middle of the cochlear canal entry from the vestibule. RESULTS: The group mean array insertion depth was 477 degrees (range, 286 degrees to 655 degrees). The word scores were negatively correlated (r = -0.59; p = .028) with the number of electrodes in the scala vestibuli. CONCLUSIONS: Although the individual variability in all measures was large, repeated patterns of suboptimal electrode placement were observed across subjects, underscoring the applicability of this technique.

    In vivo estimates of the position of advanced bionics electrode arrays in the human cochlea. Publishing Authors By Initials

    mw skinnerMW Skinner,ta holdenTA Holden,br whitingBR Whiting,ah voieAH Voie,b brunsdenB Brunsden,jg neelyJG Neely,ea saxonEA Saxon,te hullarTE Hullar,cc finleyCC Finley,mw skinnerMW Skinner,ta holdenTA Holden,br whitingBR Whiting,ah voieAH Voie,b brunsdenB Brunsden,jg neelyJG Neely,ea saxonEA Saxon,te hullarTE Hullar,cc finleyCC Finley,

    For similar diagnosis: prognosis: treatment outcome research abstracts see: diagnosis: prognosis: treatment outcome research

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    In vivo estimates of the position of advanced bionics electrode arrays in the human cochlea. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, N.I.H., Extr

    Journal: The Annals of otology, rhinology & laryngology. S

    VOLUME: 197

    Page Numbers: 2-24

    Journal Abbreviation:

    ISSN: 0096-8056

    DAY: 3

    MONTH: Apr

    YEAR: 2007

    In vivo estimates of the position of advanced bionics electrode arrays in the human cochlea. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 1256156

    In vivo estimates of the position of advanced bionics electrode arrays in the human cochlea. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Treatment Outcome

    MESH TERMS: therapy

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: In vivo estimates of the position of advanced bionics electrode arrays in the human cochlea. Information

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for In vivo estimates of the position of advanced bionics electrode arrays in the human cochlea.

    AFFILIATION: Dept of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 N Euclid Ave, Campus Box 8115, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.

    Country: United States

    United States Research PublicationUnited States Research Publication

    AGENCY: United States NIDCD

    GRANT: R01 DC000581

    ACRONYM: DC

    MEDLINETA: Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol Suppl

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