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Impaired cytotoxic T lymphocyte inductivity by dendritic cells derived from patients with hepatitis C virus-positive hepatocellular carcinoma.

Impaired cytotoxic T lymphocyte inductivity by dendritic cells derived from patients with hepatitis C virus-positive hepatocellular carcinoma. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Impaired cytotoxic T lymphocyte inductivity by dendritic cells derived from patients with hepatitis C virus-positive hepatocellular carcinoma. Abstract Text:

    tomoyoshi ohnoTomoyoshi Ohno,noboru hirashimaNoboru Hirashima,etsuro oritoEtsuro Orito,izumi hasegawaIzumi Hasegawa,kei fujiwaraKei Fujiwara,kiyoaki itohKiyoaki Itoh,atsushi ozasaAtsushi Ozasa,noboru shinkaiNoboru Shinkai,yasuhito tanakaYasuhito Tanaka,takanobu katoTakanobu Kato,ryuzo uedaRyuzo Ueda,kenji sakakibaraKenji Sakakibara,

    Aim: Peptide-based therapeutic vaccines are being developed. The aim of this study was to determine the feasibility of immunotherapy to hepatitis C virus (HCV)-positive hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) by assessing the inductivity of peptide-specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) by dendritic cells. Methods: The inductivity of CTL was characterized in six patients with HCV-positive HCC, and compared to seven healthy volunteers and six patients with chronic HCV hepatitis (control). Results: Peptide-specific CTL was comparably induced in controls, but not induced in any patients with HCC. To characterize this, the cytokine profile and the expression of surface molecules interacting between dendritic and T cells were evaluated. Among the cytokines, production of interferon (IFN)-gamma was found to be impaired and closely related to the results of CTL assays, while the expression of surface molecules showed no significant changes. Conclusions: In HCV-positive HCC patients, CTL inductivity by dendritic cells is impaired. This may be related to the impaired production of IFN-gamma.

    Impaired cytotoxic T lymphocyte inductivity by dendritic cells derived from patients with hepatitis C virus-positive hepatocellular carcinoma. Publishing Authors By Initials

    t ohnoT Ohno,n hirashimaN Hirashima,e oritoE Orito,i hasegawaI Hasegawa,k fujiwaraK Fujiwara,k itohK Itoh,a ozasaA Ozasa,n shinkaiN Shinkai,y tanakaY Tanaka,t katoT Kato,r uedaR Ueda,k sakakibaraK Sakakibara,

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    Impaired cytotoxic T lymphocyte inductivity by dendritic cells derived from patients with hepatitis C virus-positive hepatocellular carcinoma. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: Hepatology research : the official journal of the

    VOLUME: 37

    Page Numbers: 276-85

    Journal Abbreviation: Hepatol. Res.

    ISSN: 1386-6346

    DAY: 2

    MONTH: Apr

    YEAR: 2007

    Impaired cytotoxic T lymphocyte inductivity by dendritic cells derived from patients with hepatitis C virus-positive hepatocellular carcinoma. Information

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    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 9711801

    Impaired cytotoxic T lymphocyte inductivity by dendritic cells derived from patients with hepatitis C virus-positive hepatocellular carcinoma. Keywords Mesh Terms:

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for Impaired cytotoxic T lymphocyte inductivity by dendritic cells derived from patients with hepatitis C virus-positive hepatocellular carcinoma.

    AFFILIATION: Department of Gastroenterology, Social Insurance Chukyo Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.

    Country: Netherlands

    Netherlands Research PublicationNetherlands Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Hepatol Res

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