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Immunogenicity of porcine circovirus type 2 capsid protein targeting to different subcellular compartments.

Immunogenicity of porcine circovirus type 2 capsid protein targeting to different subcellular compartments. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Immunogenicity of porcine circovirus type 2 capsid protein targeting to different subcellular compartments. Abstract Text:

    huiying fanHuiying Fan,shaobo xiaoShaobo Xiao,tiezhu tongTiezhu Tong,shengpin wangShengpin Wang,lilan xieLilan Xie,yunbo jiangYunbo Jiang,huanchun chenHuanchun Chen,liurong fangLiurong Fang,huiying fanHuiying Fan,shaobo xiaoShaobo Xiao,tiezhu tongTiezhu Tong,shengpin wangShengpin Wang,lilan xieLilan Xie,yunbo jiangYunbo Jiang,huanchun chenHuanchun Chen,liurong fangLiurong Fang,huiying fanHuiying Fan,shaobo xiaoShaobo Xiao,tiezhu tongTiezhu Tong,shengpin wangShengpin Wang,lilan xieLilan Xie,yunbo jiangYunbo Jiang,huanchun chenHuanchun Chen,liurong fangLiurong Fang,huiying fanHuiying Fan,shaobo xiaoShaobo Xiao,tiezhu tongTiezhu Tong,shengpin wangShengpin Wang,lilan xieLilan Xie,yunbo jiangYunbo Jiang,huanchun chenHuanchun Chen,liurong fangLiurong Fang,

    Porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) is known to be associated with post-weaning multisystemic wasting syndrome (PMWS), an emerging disease in swine. The development of effective vaccines against PCV2 infection has been accepted as an important strategy in the prophylaxis of PMWS, and a DNA vaccine expressing the major immunogenic capsid (Cap) protein of PCV2 is considered to be a promising candidate. However, recent studies have revealed that interferons (IFNs), especially IFN-gamma, can enhance the replication of PCV2, indicating that the high levels of IFN-gamma induced by DNA vaccination seem to have potential deleterious effect on protective immunity. Strategies to improve the neutralizing antibody response and simultaneously decrease the IFN-gamma response will facilitate the clinical application of DNA vaccines against PCV2. In the present study, four different DNA vaccine constructs encoding cytoplasmic (Cy-ORF2), secreted (Sc-ORF2), membrane-anchored (M-ORF2) or authentic nuclear-targeted (pc-ORF2) Cap protein were generated to evaluate the neutralizing antibody and IFN-gamma responses in a mouse model. Although all four DNA constructs could elicit PCV2-specific humoral immune responses, mice inoculated with Sc-ORF2 developed a significantly higher level of neutralizing antibodies than those that received M-ORF2, pc-ORF2 or Cy-ORF2. Furthermore, mice immunized with Sc-ORF2 or M-ORF2 showed a significantly decreased or enhanced IFN-gamma level, respectively, compared with those inoculated with pc-ORF2. With respect to neutralizing antibody and IFN-gamma levels, Sc-ORF2 is a good candidate for DNA vaccination, and the secreted Cap protein appears to be an ideal antigen for use in development of vaccines against PCV2.

    Immunogenicity of porcine circovirus type 2 capsid protein targeting to different subcellular compartments. Publishing Authors By Initials

    h fanH Fan,s xiaoS Xiao,t tongT Tong,s wangS Wang,l xieL Xie,y jiangY Jiang,h chenH Chen,l fangL Fang,h fanH Fan,s xiaoS Xiao,t tongT Tong,s wangS Wang,l xieL Xie,y jiangY Jiang,h chenH Chen,l fangL Fang,h fanH Fan,s xiaoS Xiao,t tongT Tong,s wangS Wang,l xieL Xie,y jiangY Jiang,h chenH Chen,l fangL Fang,h fanH Fan,s xiaoS Xiao,t tongT Tong,s wangS Wang,l xieL Xie,y jiangY Jiang,h chenH Chen,l fangL Fang,

    For similar abstracts research abstracts see: abstracts research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

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    Immunogenicity of porcine circovirus type 2 capsid protein targeting to different subcellular compartments. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: Molecular immunology

    VOLUME: 45

    Page Numbers: 653-60

    Journal Abbreviation: Mol. Immunol.

    ISSN: 0161-5890

    DAY: 20

    MONTH: 08

    YEAR: 2007

    Immunogenicity of porcine circovirus type 2 capsid protein targeting to different subcellular compartments. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 7905289

    Immunogenicity of porcine circovirus type 2 capsid protein targeting to different subcellular compartments. Keywords Mesh Terms:

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    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Immunogenicity of porcine circovirus type 2 capsid protein targeting to different subcellular compartments. Information

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for Immunogenicity of porcine circovirus type 2 capsid protein targeting to different subcellular compartments.

    AFFILIATION: Laboratory of Animal Virology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, PR China; State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, PR China.

    Country: England

    England Research PublicationEngland Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Mol Immunol

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