The tyrosine kinase inhibitor imatinib has been reported to inhibit CD8+ T lymphocytes. Little is known about its effects on CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells (T(reg) cells) which might regulate the graft-vs.-leukemia (GVL) reaction after allogeneic stem cell transplantation (allo-SCT) and donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI). This is of particular interest in patients with relapse of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) after allo-SCT, as the two therapeutical options DLI and imatinib might interact reversely. Here, we demonstrate that the proliferation of CD4+CD25+ T(reg) cells and their production of IL-10, TGF-beta1 and granzyme B as markers of activation were significantly down-regulated by imatinib in a dose-dependent manner. In addition, the expression of surface CD69, both surface and intracellular GITR, FoxP3, CD152 (CTLA) of activated CD4+CD25+ T(reg) cells were inhibited by imatinib in a dose-dependent manner. In light of these findings, clinical administration of imatinib might not result in a reduction of the GVL effect on CML patients receiving imatinib after allo-SCT and/or DLI or other CD8+ T lymphocyte based immunotherapies as the function of CD8+ cytotoxic T lymphocytes and CD4+CD25(hi) Treg cells is hampered in a similar way by imatinib.
Imatinib impairs the proliferation and function of CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells in a dose-dependent manner. Publishing Authors By Initials
Imatinib impairs the proliferation and function of CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells in a dose-dependent manner. Journal Published:
PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov
Journal: International journal of oncology
VOLUME: 31
Page Numbers: 1133-9
Journal Abbreviation: Int. J. Oncol.
ISSN: 1019-6439
DAY: 3
MONTH: Nov
YEAR: 2007
Imatinib impairs the proliferation and function of CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells in a dose-dependent manner. Information
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LANGUAGE: eng
NlmUniqueID: 9306042
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Grant and Affiliation Information for Imatinib impairs the proliferation and function of CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells in a dose-dependent manner.
AFFILIATION: Department of Internal Medicine III, University Clinic, Robert-Koch-Strasse 8, D-89081 Ulm, Germany.
Country: Greece
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MEDLINETA: Int J Oncol
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