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Identification of a new porin, RafY, encoded by raffinose plasmid pRSD2 of Escherichia coli.

Identification of a new porin, RafY, encoded by raffinose plasmid pRSD2 of Escherichia coli. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Identification of a new porin, RafY, encoded by raffinose plasmid pRSD2 of Escherichia coli. Abstract Text:

    c ulmkeC Ulmke,j w lengelerJ W Lengeler,k schmidK Schmid,

    The conjugative plasmid pRSD2 carries a raf operon that encodes a peripheral raffinose metabolic pathway in enterobacteria. In addition to the previously known raf genes, we identified another gene, rafY, which in Escherichia coli codes for an outer membrane protein (molecular mass, 53 kDa) similar in function to the known glycoporins LamB (maltoporin) and ScrY (sucrose porin). Sequence comparisons with LamB and ScrY revealed no significant similarities; however, both lamB and scrY mutants are functionally complemented by RafY. Expressed from the tac promoter, RafY significantly increases the uptake rates for maltose, sucrose, and raffinose at low substrate concentrations; in particular it shifts the apparent K(m) for raffinose transport from 2 mM to 130 microM. Moreover, RafY permits diffusion of the tetrasaccharide stachyose and of maltodextrins up to maltoheptaose through the outer membrane of E. coli. A comparison of all three glycoporins in regard to their substrate selectivity revealed that both ScrY and RafY have a broad substrate range which includes alpha-galactosides while LamB seems to be restricted to malto-oligosaccharides. It supports growth only on maltodextrins but not, like the others, on raffinose and stachyose.

    Identification of a new porin, RafY, encoded by raffinose plasmid pRSD2 of Escherichia coli. Publishing Authors By Initials

    c ulmkeC Ulmke,jw lengelerJW Lengeler,k schmidK Schmid,

    For similar proteins: carrier proteins: membrane transport proteins: ion pumps: symporters research abstracts see: proteins: carrier proteins: membrane transport proteins: ion pumps: symporters research

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    Identification of a new porin, RafY, encoded by raffinose plasmid pRSD2 of Escherichia coli. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov

    Journal: Journal of bacteriology

    VOLUME: 179

    Page Numbers: 5783-8

    Journal Abbreviation: J. Bacteriol.

    ISSN: 0021-9193

    DAY: 27

    MONTH: Sep

    YEAR: 1997

    Identification of a new porin, RafY, encoded by raffinose plasmid pRSD2 of Escherichia coli. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 2985120

    Identification of a new porin, RafY, encoded by raffinose plasmid pRSD2 of Escherichia coli. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Symporters

    MESH TERMS: metabolism

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Identification of a new porin, RafY, encoded by raffinose plasmid pRSD2 of Escherichia coli. Information

    Substance Name: lactose permease

    Registry Number: 9068-45-5

    Grant and Affiliation Information for Identification of a new porin, RafY, encoded by raffinose plasmid pRSD2 of Escherichia coli.

    AFFILIATION: Arbeitsgruppe Genetik, Fachbereich Biologie/Chemie, Universität Osnabrück, Germany.

    Country: UNITED STATES

    UNITED STATES Research PublicationUNITED STATES Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: J Bacteriol

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