[Hyper- and hypocalcemia--diagnosis and therapy]

[Hyper- and hypocalcemia--diagnosis and therapy] Research Abstract Details 

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[Hyper- and hypocalcemia--diagnosis and therapy] Abstract Text:

J P Casez,L Villiger,P H Jaeger,

The establishment of an abnormal calcemia first requires confirmation by a second measurement that should then be interpretated in relation to albuminemia. Should the abnormality be confirmed, measurement of intact parathormone in serum can help distinguishing between a parathyroid or nonparathyroid source of origin. In presence of a plasma calcium level lower than or equal to 2.9 mmol/l regular monitoring should be investigated and aggravating factors such as thiazide diuretics, dehydration or high calcium intake avoided. If plasma calcium is greater than 3 mmol/l the patient should first be rehydrated. In case of primary hyperparathyroidism, parathyroidectomy is the only effective treatment. In neoplastic hypercalcemia, bisphosphonates are the first-choice treatment when antitumoral therapy turns out to be insufficient. Hypocalcemia can be effectively corrected by calcium and by vitamin-D derivatives.

[Hyper- and hypocalcemia--diagnosis and therapy] Publishing Authors By Initials

JP Casez,L Villiger,PH Jaeger,

For similar endocrine system diseases: parathyroid diseases research abstracts see: endocrine system diseases: parathyroid diseases research

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[Hyper- and hypocalcemia--diagnosis and therapy] Journal Published:

PUBLICATION TYPE: Review

Journal: Therapeutische Umschau. Revue thérapeutique

VOLUME: 49

Page Numbers: 156-62

Journal Abbreviation:

ISSN: 0040-5930

DAY: 12

MONTH: Mar

YEAR: 1992

[Hyper- and hypocalcemia--diagnosis and therapy] Information

Number of References: 4

LANGUAGE: ger

NlmUniqueID: 407224

[Hyper- and hypocalcemia--diagnosis and therapy] Keywords Mesh Terms:

KEYWORDS: Parathyroid Diseases

MESH TERMS: therapy

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Grant and Affiliation Information for [Hyper- and hypocalcemia--diagnosis and therapy]

AFFILIATION: Medizinische Universitätspoliklinik, Inselspital, Bern.

Country: SWITZERLAND

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MEDLINETA: Ther Umsch

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