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Human parathyroid hormone (1-34) transiently increases the excretion of lysosomal enzymes into urine and the size of renal lysosomes.

Human parathyroid hormone (1-34) transiently increases the excretion of lysosomal enzymes into urine and the size of renal lysosomes. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Human parathyroid hormone (1-34) transiently increases the excretion of lysosomal enzymes into urine and the size of renal lysosomes. Abstract Text:

    t iwataT Iwata,k sakaiK Sakai,m horiM Hori,s uchidaS Uchida,t towatariT Towatari,h kidoH Kido,

    It has been reported that the urinary excretion of N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase (NAG), a lysosomal enzyme, transiently increases in human after treatment with human parathyroid hormone (hPTH)(1-34). We report here that hPTH(1-34) caused transient changes in the size and density of rat renal lysosomes following urinary excretion of NAG and other lysosomal enzymes tested. Percoll density gradient centrifugation revealed that hPTH(1-34) slightly but significantly increased the fraction of high density lysosomes (around 1.12 g/ml) 5-10 min after the treatment with hPTH(1-34), with a concomitant decrease in the fraction of intermediate density lysosomes (1.07-1.08 g/ml). On electron micrographs, some lysosomes in proximal tubules but not in distal tubules showed a change in morphology from circular to oval, and became enlarged and electron-dense 5-10 min after the treatment with hPTH(1-34). These responses to hPTH(1-34) were also reversible and transient. NAG excreted in urine after treatment with hPTH(1-34) had the molecular mass of a mature form in lysosomes and/or endosomes and was not a prepro-and/or pro-form of the enzyme. Thus, the changes in the density and size of renal lysosomes appear to be associated with the exocytosis of lysosomal enzymes by hPTH(1-34).

    Human parathyroid hormone (1-34) transiently increases the excretion of lysosomal enzymes into urine and the size of renal lysosomes. Publishing Authors By Initials

    t iwataT Iwata,k sakaiK Sakai,m horiM Hori,s uchidaS Uchida,t towatariT Towatari,h kidoH Kido,

    For similar animals: chordata: vertebrates: mammals: rodentia: muridae: murinae: rats: rats, wistar research abstracts see: animals: chordata: vertebrates: mammals: rodentia: muridae: murinae: rats: rats, wistar research

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    Human parathyroid hormone (1-34) transiently increases the excretion of lysosomal enzymes into urine and the size of renal lysosomes. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: Journal of biochemistry

    VOLUME: 126

    Page Numbers: 485-93

    Journal Abbreviation: J. Biochem.

    ISSN: 0021-924X

    DAY: 19

    MONTH: Sep

    YEAR: 1999

    Human parathyroid hormone (1-34) transiently increases the excretion of lysosomal enzymes into urine and the size of renal lysosomes. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 376600

    Human parathyroid hormone (1-34) transiently increases the excretion of lysosomal enzymes into urine and the size of renal lysosomes. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Rats, Wistar

    MESH TERMS: pharmacology

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Human parathyroid hormone (1-34) transiently increases the excretion of lysosomal enzymes into urine and the size of renal lysosomes. Information

    Substance Name: Cathepsins

    Registry Number: EC 3.4.-

    Grant and Affiliation Information for Human parathyroid hormone (1-34) transiently increases the excretion of lysosomal enzymes into urine and the size of renal lysosomes.

    AFFILIATION: Division of Enzyme Chemistry, Institute for Enzyme Research, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, 173-8605, Japan.

    Country: JAPAN

    JAPAN Research PublicationJAPAN Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: J Biochem

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