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Human papillomavirus cervical infection and associated risk factors in a region of Argentina with a high incidence of cervical carcinoma.

Human papillomavirus cervical infection and associated risk factors in a region of Argentina with a high incidence of cervical carcinoma. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Human papillomavirus cervical infection and associated risk factors in a region of Argentina with a high incidence of cervical carcinoma. Abstract Text:

    s a tononS A Tonon,m a picconiM A Picconi,j b zinovichJ B Zinovich,d j liottaD J Liotta,p d bosP D Bos,j a galuppoJ A Galuppo,l v alonioL V Alonio,j a ferrerasJ A Ferreras,a r A R ,

    OBJECTIVE: To assess the prevalence and potential risk factors associated with human papillomavirus (HPV) cervical infection among women residing in a region of northeastern Argentina with a high incidence of cervical cancer. METHODS: A case-control study of 330 women participating in a cervical cytological screening program conducted in Posadas city, Misiones, Argentina, from February 1997 to November 1998 was carried out. Standardized questionnaires were administered, and clinical examination including colposcopy was performed. Fresh endocervical specimens for HPV DNA detection by generic polymerase chain reaction were collected and the products typed by dot-blot hybridization. RESULTS: Human papillomavirus DNA was found in 61% of samples analyzed (185/301). Samples with normal cytology had a 43% infection rate (85/199), while those classified as low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion, high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion, and invasive cervical carcinoma had an infection rate of 96% (53/55), 100% (29/29), and 100% (18/18), respectively. Human papillomavirus typing showed a 64% (118/185) prevalence of type 16 among all the infected population analyzed; type 16 was detected among 49% (42/85) of infected samples with normal cytology and in an average of 74% (74/100) with abnormal cytology. Sexual behavior, residence in southern Paraguay, and history of a previous sexually transmitted diseases were the main risk factors associated with high-grade cervical lesions. CONCLUSIONS: An elevated prevalence of HPV infection was detected in this population, which also has a high incidence of cervical cancer. The broad distribution of high-risk HPV type 16 in women with normal cytology and colposcopy suggests that viral infection is an important determinant of regional cancer incidence.

    Human papillomavirus cervical infection and associated risk factors in a region of Argentina with a high incidence of cervical carcinoma. Publishing Authors By Initials

    sa tononSA Tonon,ma picconiMA Picconi,jb zinovichJB Zinovich,dj liottaDJ Liotta,pd bosPD Bos,ja galuppoJA Galuppo,lv alonioLV Alonio,ja ferrerasJA Ferreras,ar AR ,

    For similar neoplasms: neoplasms by site: urogenital neoplasms: genital neoplasms, female: uterine neoplasms: uterine cervical neoplasms research abstracts see: neoplasms: neoplasms by site: urogenital neoplasms: genital neoplasms, female: uterine neoplasms: uterine cervical neoplasms research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    Human papillomavirus cervical infection and associated risk factors in a region of Argentina with a high incidence of cervical carcinoma. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov

    Journal: Infectious diseases in obstetrics and gynecology

    VOLUME: 7

    Page Numbers: 237-43

    Journal Abbreviation: Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol

    ISSN: 1064-7449

    DAY: 21

    MONTH: 01

    YEAR: 1999

    Human papillomavirus cervical infection and associated risk factors in a region of Argentina with a high incidence of cervical carcinoma. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 9318481

    Human papillomavirus cervical infection and associated risk factors in a region of Argentina with a high incidence of cervical carcinoma. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Uterine Cervical Neoplasms

    MESH TERMS: virology

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Human papillomavirus cervical infection and associated risk factors in a region of Argentina with a high incidence of cervical carcinoma. Information

    Substance Name: DNA, Viral

    Registry Number: 0

    Grant and Affiliation Information for Human papillomavirus cervical infection and associated risk factors in a region of Argentina with a high incidence of cervical carcinoma.

    AFFILIATION: Laboratorio de Biología Molecular Aplicada; Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Químicas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Misiones, Argentina. tonon@arnet.com.ar

    Country: UNITED STATES

    UNITED STATES Research PublicationUNITED STATES Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol

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