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HES6 reverses nuclear reprogramming of insulin-producing cells following cell fusion.

HES6 reverses nuclear reprogramming of insulin-producing cells following cell fusion. Research Abstract Details 

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  • HES6 reverses nuclear reprogramming of insulin-producing cells following cell fusion. Abstract Text:

    andrew j ballAndrew J Ball,annelie e abrahamssonAnnelie E Abrahamsson, tyrberg Tyrberg,pamela itkin-ansariPamela Itkin-Ansari,fred levineFred Levine,

    To examine the mechanism by which growth-stimulated pancreatic beta-cells dedifferentiate, somatic cell fusions were performed between MIN6, a highly differentiated mouse insulinoma, and betalox5, a cell line derived from human beta-cells which progressively dedifferentiated in culture. MIN6/betalox5 somatic cells hybrids underwent silencing of insulin expression and a marked decline in PDX1, NeuroD, and MafA, indicating that betalox5 expresses a dominant transacting factor(s) that represses beta-cell differentiation. Expression of Hes1, which inhibits endocrine differentiation was higher in hybrid cells than in parental MIN6 cells. Hes6, a repressor of Hes1, was highly expressed in primary beta-cells as well as MIN6, but was repressed in hybrids. Hes6 overexpression using a retroviral vector led to a decrease in Hes1 levels, an increase in beta-cell transcription factors and partial restoration of insulin expression. We conclude that the balance of Notch activators and inhibitors may play an important role in maintaining the beta-cell differentiated state.

    HES6 reverses nuclear reprogramming of insulin-producing cells following cell fusion. Publishing Authors By Initials

    aj ballAJ Ball,ae abrahamssonAE Abrahamsson,b tyrbergB Tyrberg,p itkin-ansariP Itkin-Ansari,f levineF Levine,

    For similar proteins: dna-binding proteins: trans-activators research abstracts see: proteins: dna-binding proteins: trans-activators research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    HES6 reverses nuclear reprogramming of insulin-producing cells following cell fusion. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov

    Journal: Biochemical and biophysical research communication

    VOLUME: 355

    Page Numbers: 331-7

    Journal Abbreviation: Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.

    ISSN: 0006-291X

    DAY: 5

    MONTH: 02

    YEAR: 2007

    HES6 reverses nuclear reprogramming of insulin-producing cells following cell fusion. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 372516

    HES6 reverses nuclear reprogramming of insulin-producing cells following cell fusion. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Trans-Activators

    MESH TERMS: metabolism

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: HES6 reverses nuclear reprogramming of insulin-producing cells following cell fusion. Information

    Substance Name: Insulin

    Registry Number: 11061-68-0

    Grant and Affiliation Information for HES6 reverses nuclear reprogramming of insulin-producing cells following cell fusion.

    AFFILIATION: UCSD Department of Pediatrics, University of California-San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA 92093-0816, USA.

    Country: United States

    United States Research PublicationUnited States Research Publication

    AGENCY: United States NIDDK

    GRANT: U19 DK061248-03S2000

    ACRONYM: DK

    MEDLINETA: Biochem Biophys Res Commun

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