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Henipaviruses: emerging paramyxoviruses associated with fruit bats.

Henipaviruses: emerging paramyxoviruses associated with fruit bats. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Henipaviruses: emerging paramyxoviruses associated with fruit bats. Abstract Text:

    h e fieldH E Field,j s mackenzieJ S Mackenzie,p daszakP Daszak,

    Two related, novel, zoonotic paramyxoviruses have been described recently. Hendra virus was first reported in horses and thence humans in Australia in 1994; Nipah virus was first reported in pigs and thence humans in Malaysia in 1998. Human cases of Nipah virus infection, apparently unassociated with infection in livestock, have been reported in Bangladesh since 2001. Species of fruit bats (genus Pteropus) have been identified as natural hosts of both agents. Anthropogenic changes (habitat loss, hunting) that have impacted the population dynamics of Pteropus species across much of their range are hypothesised to have facilitated emergence. Current strategies for the management of henipaviruses are directed at minimising contact with the natural hosts, monitoring identified intermediate hosts, improving biosecurity on farms, and better disease recognition and diagnosis. Investigation of the emergence and ecology of henipaviruses warrants a broad, cross-disciplinary ecosystem health approach that recognises the critical linkages between human activity, ecological change, and livestock and human health.

    Henipaviruses: emerging paramyxoviruses associated with fruit bats. Publishing Authors By Initials

    he fieldHE Field,js mackenzieJS Mackenzie,p daszakP Daszak,

    For similar bacterial infections and mycoses: zoonoses research abstracts see: bacterial infections and mycoses: zoonoses research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    Henipaviruses: emerging paramyxoviruses associated with fruit bats. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Review

    Journal: Current topics in microbiology and immunology

    VOLUME: 315

    Page Numbers: 133-59

    Journal Abbreviation: Curr. Top. Microbiol. Immunol.

    ISSN: 0070-217X

    DAY: 3

    MONTH: 12

    YEAR: 2007

    Henipaviruses: emerging paramyxoviruses associated with fruit bats. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 110513

    Henipaviruses: emerging paramyxoviruses associated with fruit bats. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Zoonoses

    MESH TERMS: pathogenicity

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Henipaviruses: emerging paramyxoviruses associated with fruit bats. Information

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for Henipaviruses: emerging paramyxoviruses associated with fruit bats.

    AFFILIATION: Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries, Brisbane, Australia. hume.field@dpi.qld.gov.au

    Country: Germany

    Germany Research PublicationGermany Research Publication

    AGENCY: United States FIC

    GRANT: R01-TW05869

    ACRONYM: TW

    MEDLINETA: Curr Top Microbiol Immunol

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