Short cationic oligomers, including arginine-rich peptides and analogous beta-amino acid oligomers ("beta-peptides"), can enter the cytoplasm and nucleus of a living cell from the extracellular medium. It seems increasingly clear that multiple entry pathways are possible, depending upon the structure of the guanidinium-rich molecule, the type of cell, and other factors. We have previously shown that conformational stability and spatial clustering of guanidinium groups increase the HeLa cell entry efficiency of short helical beta-peptides bearing six guanidinium groups, results that suggest that these beta-peptides could be useful tools for studying the entry process. Here we describe studies intended to identify the point in the entry process at which helix stability and spatial arrangement of guanidinium groups exert their effect. Our results suggest that key distinctions involve the mode of interaction between different guanidinium-rich beta-peptides and the HeLa cell surface. A specific guanidinium display appears to be required for proper engagement of cell-surface heparan sulfate proteoglycans and concomitant induction of endocytic uptake.
HeLa cell entry by guanidinium-rich beta-peptides: importance of specific cation-cell surface interactions. Publishing Authors By Initials
HeLa cell entry by guanidinium-rich beta-peptides: importance of specific cation-cell surface interactions. Journal Published:
PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov
Journal: Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biolo
VOLUME: 8
Page Numbers: 917-26
Journal Abbreviation: Chembiochem
ISSN: 1439-4227
DAY: 25
MONTH: May
YEAR: 2007
HeLa cell entry by guanidinium-rich beta-peptides: importance of specific cation-cell surface interactions. Information
Number of References:
LANGUAGE: eng
NlmUniqueID: 100937360
HeLa cell entry by guanidinium-rich beta-peptides: importance of specific cation-cell surface interactions. Keywords Mesh Terms:
KEYWORDS: Time Factors
MESH TERMS: pharmacology
Chemical & Substance for Abstract: HeLa cell entry by guanidinium-rich beta-peptides: importance of specific cation-cell surface interactions. Information
Substance Name: Epidermal Growth Factor
Registry Number: 62229-50-9
Grant and Affiliation Information for HeLa cell entry by guanidinium-rich beta-peptides: importance of specific cation-cell surface interactions.
AFFILIATION: Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Country: Germany
AGENCY: United States NIGMS
GRANT: GM56414
ACRONYM: GM
MEDLINETA: Chembiochem
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