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Genetic linkages of the circadian clock-associated genes, TOC1, CCA1 and LHY, in the photoperiodic control of flowering time in Arabidopsis thaliana.

Genetic linkages of the circadian clock-associated genes, TOC1, CCA1 and LHY, in the photoperiodic control of flowering time in Arabidopsis thaliana. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Genetic linkages of the circadian clock-associated genes, TOC1, CCA1 and LHY, in the photoperiodic control of flowering time in Arabidopsis thaliana. Abstract Text:

    yusuke niwaYusuke Niwa,shogo itoShogo Ito,norihito nakamichiNorihito Nakamichi,tsuyoshi mizoguchiTsuyoshi Mizoguchi,kanae niinumaKanae Niinuma,takafumi yamashinoTakafumi Yamashino,takeshi mizunoTakeshi Mizuno,

    In Arabidopsis thaliana, the flowering time is regulated through the circadian clock that measures day-length and modulates the photoperiodic CO-FT output pathway in accordance with the external coincidence model. Nevertheless, the genetic linkages between the major clock-associated TOC1, CCA1 and LHY genes and the canonical CO-FT flowering pathway are less clear. By employing a set of mutants including an extremely early flowering toc1 cca1 lhy triple mutant, here we showed that CCA1 and LHY act redundantly as negative regulators of the photoperiodic flowering pathway. The partly redundant CCA1/LHY functions are largely, but not absolutely, dependent on the upstream TOC1 gene that serves as an activator. The results of examination with reference to the expression profiles of CO and FT in the mutants indicated that this clock circuitry is indeed linked to the CO-FT output pathway, if not exclusively. For this linkage, the phase control of certain flowering-associated genes, GI, CDF1 and FKF1, appears to be crucial. Furthermore, the genetic linkage between TOC1 and CCA1/LHY is compatible with the negative and positive feedback loop, which is currently believed to be a core of the circadian clock. The results of this study suggested that the circadian clock might open an exit for a photoperiodic output pathway during the daytime. In the context of the current clock model, these results will be discussed in connection with the previous finding that the same clock might open an exit for the early photomorphogenic output pathway during the night-time.

    Genetic linkages of the circadian clock-associated genes, TOC1, CCA1 and LHY, in the photoperiodic control of flowering time in Arabidopsis thaliana. Publishing Authors By Initials

    y niwaY Niwa,s itoS Ito,n nakamichiN Nakamichi,t mizoguchiT Mizoguchi,k niinumaK Niinuma,t yamashinoT Yamashino,t mizunoT Mizuno,

    For similar proteins: transcription factors research abstracts see: proteins: transcription factors research

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    Genetic linkages of the circadian clock-associated genes, TOC1, CCA1 and LHY, in the photoperiodic control of flowering time in Arabidopsis thaliana. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov

    Journal: Plant & cell physiology

    VOLUME: 48

    Page Numbers: 925-37

    Journal Abbreviation: Plant Cell Physiol.

    ISSN: 0032-0781

    DAY: 31

    MONTH: 05

    YEAR: 2007

    Genetic linkages of the circadian clock-associated genes, TOC1, CCA1 and LHY, in the photoperiodic control of flowering time in Arabidopsis thaliana. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 9430925

    Genetic linkages of the circadian clock-associated genes, TOC1, CCA1 and LHY, in the photoperiodic control of flowering time in Arabidopsis thaliana. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Transcription Factors

    MESH TERMS: metabolism

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Genetic linkages of the circadian clock-associated genes, TOC1, CCA1 and LHY, in the photoperiodic control of flowering time in Arabidopsis thaliana. Information

    Substance Name: Transcription Factors

    Registry Number: 0

    Grant and Affiliation Information for Genetic linkages of the circadian clock-associated genes, TOC1, CCA1 and LHY, in the photoperiodic control of flowering time in Arabidopsis thaliana.

    AFFILIATION: Laboratory of Molecular Microbiology, School of Agriculture, Nagoya University, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, 464-8601 Japan.

    Country: Japan

    Japan Research PublicationJapan Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Plant Cell Physiol

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