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Forward osmosis for concentration of anaerobic digester centrate.

Forward osmosis for concentration of anaerobic digester centrate. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Forward osmosis for concentration of anaerobic digester centrate. Abstract Text:

    ryan w hollowayRyan W Holloway,amy e childressAmy E Childress,keith e dennettKeith E Dennett,tzahi y cathTzahi Y Cath,ryan w hollowayRyan W Holloway,amy e childressAmy E Childress,keith e dennettKeith E Dennett,tzahi y cathTzahi Y Cath,

    The nutrient-rich liquid stream produced during the dewatering of digested biomass (i.e., the centrate) is commonly mixed with the influent raw wastewater at wastewater treatment facilities. This increases the nitrogen and phosphorus loading on biological processes, increases operating costs, and in some cases, results in increased nutrient concentrations in the final effluent. Forward osmosis (FO) is a membrane treatment process that was investigated at bench scale to determine its feasibility to concentrate centrate under both batch and continuous operating conditions. The continuous bench-scale system used FO as pretreatment for reverse osmosis (RO). Results demonstrated that high water flux and high nutrient rejection could be achieved. The combined FO/RO process exhibited sustainable flux over an extended time period. A mathematical model was developed in order to determine the specific energy, power, and membrane area requirements for a larger-scale centrate treatment process. Modeling results indicated that to optimize power and membrane area requirements, the system should be operated at approximately 70% water recovery.

    Forward osmosis for concentration of anaerobic digester centrate. Publishing Authors By Initials

    rw hollowayRW Holloway,ae childressAE Childress,ke dennettKE Dennett,ty cathTY Cath,rw hollowayRW Holloway,ae childressAE Childress,ke dennettKE Dennett,ty cathTY Cath,

    For similar abstracts research abstracts see: abstracts research

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    Forward osmosis for concentration of anaerobic digester centrate. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov

    Journal: Water research

    VOLUME: 41

    Page Numbers: 4005-14

    Journal Abbreviation: Water Res.

    ISSN: 0043-1354

    DAY: 3

    MONTH: 06

    YEAR: 2007

    Forward osmosis for concentration of anaerobic digester centrate. Information

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    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 105072

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for Forward osmosis for concentration of anaerobic digester centrate.

    AFFILIATION: Tahoe-Truckee Sanitation Agency, 13720 Joerger Drive, Truckee, CA 96161, USA.

    Country: England

    England Research PublicationEngland Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Water Res

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