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FLT3 regulates beta-catenin tyrosine phosphorylation, nuclear localization, and transcriptional activity in acute myeloid leukemia cells.

FLT3 regulates beta-catenin tyrosine phosphorylation, nuclear localization, and transcriptional activity in acute myeloid leukemia cells. Research Abstract Details 

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  • FLT3 regulates beta-catenin tyrosine phosphorylation, nuclear localization, and transcriptional activity in acute myeloid leukemia cells. Abstract Text:

    t kajiguchiT Kajiguchi,e j chungE J Chung,s leeS Lee,a stineA Stine,h kiyoiH Kiyoi,t naoeT Naoe,m j levisM J Levis,l neckersL Neckers,j b trepelJ B Trepel,t kajiguchiT Kajiguchi,e j chungE J Chung,s leeS Lee,a stineA Stine,h kiyoiH Kiyoi,t naoeT Naoe,m j levisM J Levis,l neckersL Neckers,j b trepelJ B Trepel,

    Deregulated accumulation of nuclear beta-catenin enhances transcription of beta-catenin target genes and promotes malignant transformation. Recently, acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells with activating mutations of FMS-like tyrosine kinase-3 (FLT3) were reported to display elevated beta-catenin-dependent nuclear signaling. Tyrosine phosphorylation of beta-catenin has been shown to promote its nuclear localization. Here, we examined the causal relationship between FLT3 activity and beta-catenin nuclear localization. Compared to cells with wild-type FLT3 (FLT3-WT), cells with the FLT3 internal tandem duplication (FLT3-ITD) and tyrosine kinase domain mutation (FLT3-TKD) had elevated levels of tyrosine-phosphorylated beta-catenin. Although beta-catenin was localized mainly in the cytoplasm in FLT3-WT cells, it was primarily nuclear in FLT3-ITD cells. Treatment with FLT3 kinase inhibitors or FLT3 silencing with RNAi decreased beta-catenin tyrosine phosphorylation and nuclear localization. Conversely, treatment of FLT3-WT cells with FLT3 ligand increased tyrosine phosphorylation and nuclear accumulation of beta-catenin. Endogenous beta-catenin co-immunoprecipitated with endogenous activated FLT3, and recombinant activated FLT3 directly phosphorylated recombinant beta-catenin. Finally, FLT3 inhibitor decreased tyrosine phosphorylation of beta-catenin in leukemia cells obtained from FLT3-ITD-positive AML patients. These data demonstrate that FLT3 activation induces beta-catenin tyrosine phosphorylation and nuclear localization, and thus suggest a mechanism for the association of FLT3 activation and beta-catenin oncogeneic signaling in AML.

    FLT3 regulates beta-catenin tyrosine phosphorylation, nuclear localization, and transcriptional activity in acute myeloid leukemia cells. Publishing Authors By Initials

    t kajiguchiT Kajiguchi,ej chungEJ Chung,s leeS Lee,a stineA Stine,h kiyoiH Kiyoi,t naoeT Naoe,mj levisMJ Levis,l neckersL Neckers,jb trepelJB Trepel,t kajiguchiT Kajiguchi,ej chungEJ Chung,s leeS Lee,a stineA Stine,h kiyoiH Kiyoi,t naoeT Naoe,mj levisMJ Levis,l neckersL Neckers,jb trepelJB Trepel,

    For similar abstracts research abstracts see: abstracts research

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    FLT3 regulates beta-catenin tyrosine phosphorylation, nuclear localization, and transcriptional activity in acute myeloid leukemia cells. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov

    Journal: Leukemia : official journal of the Leukemia Societ

    VOLUME: 21

    Page Numbers: 2476-84

    Journal Abbreviation: Leukemia

    ISSN: 1476-5551

    DAY: 13

    MONTH: 09

    YEAR: 2007

    FLT3 regulates beta-catenin tyrosine phosphorylation, nuclear localization, and transcriptional activity in acute myeloid leukemia cells. Information

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    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 8704895

    FLT3 regulates beta-catenin tyrosine phosphorylation, nuclear localization, and transcriptional activity in acute myeloid leukemia cells. Keywords Mesh Terms:

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for FLT3 regulates beta-catenin tyrosine phosphorylation, nuclear localization, and transcriptional activity in acute myeloid leukemia cells.

    AFFILIATION: Urologic Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA. tomokaji@med.nagoya-u.ac.jp

    Country: England

    England Research PublicationEngland Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Leukemia

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