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Fidelity of implementation in Project Towards No Drug Abuse (TND): a comparison of classroom teachers and program specialists.

Fidelity of implementation in Project Towards No Drug Abuse (TND): a comparison of classroom teachers and program specialists. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Fidelity of implementation in Project Towards No Drug Abuse (TND): a comparison of classroom teachers and program specialists. Abstract Text:

    louise a rohrbachLouise A Rohrbach,clyde w dentClyde W Dent,silvana skaraSilvana Skara,ping sunPing Sun,steve sussmanSteve Sussman,

    This paper presents the results of an effectiveness trial of Project Towards No Drug Abuse [TND], in which we compared program delivery by regular classroom teachers and program specialists within the same high schools. Within 18 schools that were randomly assigned to the program or control conditions, health classrooms were assigned to program delivery by teachers or (outside) specialists. Classroom sessions were observed by pairs of observers to assess three domains of implementation fidelity: adherence, classroom process, and perceived student acceptance of the program. Pre- and immediate posttest survey data were collected from 2331 students. Of the four composite indexes of implementation fidelity that were examined, only one (quality of delivery) showed a difference between specialists and teachers, with marginally higher ratings of specialists (p < .10). Both teachers and program specialists achieved effects on three of the five immediate outcome measures, including program-specific knowledge, addiction concern, and social self-control. Students' posttest ratings of the program overall and the quality of program delivery failed to reveal differences between the teacher- and specialist-led classrooms. These results suggest that motivated, trained classroom teachers can implement evidence-based prevention programs with fidelity and achieve immediate effects.

    Fidelity of implementation in Project Towards No Drug Abuse (TND): a comparison of classroom teachers and program specialists. Publishing Authors By Initials

    la rohrbachLA Rohrbach,cw dentCW Dent,s skaraS Skara,p sunP Sun,s sussmanS Sussman,

    For similar education: teaching research abstracts see: education: teaching research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

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    Fidelity of implementation in Project Towards No Drug Abuse (TND): a comparison of classroom teachers and program specialists. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, N.I.H., Extr

    Journal: Prevention science : the official journal of the S

    VOLUME: 8

    Page Numbers: 125-32

    Journal Abbreviation:

    ISSN: 1389-4986

    DAY: 19

    MONTH: 12

    YEAR: 2006

    Fidelity of implementation in Project Towards No Drug Abuse (TND): a comparison of classroom teachers and program specialists. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 100894724

    Fidelity of implementation in Project Towards No Drug Abuse (TND): a comparison of classroom teachers and program specialists. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Teaching

    MESH TERMS: standards

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Fidelity of implementation in Project Towards No Drug Abuse (TND): a comparison of classroom teachers and program specialists. Information

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for Fidelity of implementation in Project Towards No Drug Abuse (TND): a comparison of classroom teachers and program specialists.

    AFFILIATION: Institute for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Research, Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California, 1000 S. Fremont Ave., Unit #8, Alhambra, CA 91803, USA. rohrbac@usc.edu

    Country: United States

    United States Research PublicationUnited States Research Publication

    AGENCY: United States NIDA

    GRANT: R01-DA13814

    ACRONYM: DA

    MEDLINETA: Prev Sci

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