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Female snake sex pheromone induces membrane responses in vomeronasal sensory neurons of male snakes.

Female snake sex pheromone induces membrane responses in vomeronasal sensory neurons of male snakes. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Female snake sex pheromone induces membrane responses in vomeronasal sensory neurons of male snakes. Abstract Text:

    guang-zhe huangGuang-Zhe Huang,jing-ji zhangJing-Ji Zhang,dalton wangDalton Wang,robert t masonRobert T Mason,mimi halpernMimi Halpern,

    The vomeronasal organ (VNO) is important for activating accessory olfactory pathways that are involved in sexually dimorphic mating behavior. The VNO of male garter snakes is critically important for detection of, and response to, female sex pheromones. In the present study, under voltage-clamp conditions, male snake VNO neurons were stimulated with female sexual attractiveness pheromone. Thirty-nine of 139 neurons exhibited inward current responses (reversal potential: -10.6 +/- 2.8 mV). The amplitude of the inward current was dose dependent, and the relationship could be fitted by the Hill equation. Under current-clamp conditions, application of pheromone produced membrane depolarizing responses and increases in firing frequency. These results suggest that the female pheromone directly affects male snake VNO neurons and results in opening of ion channels, thereby converting the pheromone signal to an electrical signal. The response to female pheromone is sexually dimorphic, that is, the pheromone does not evoke responses in VNO neurons of female snakes. An associated finding of the present study is that the female sex pheromone, which is insoluble in aqueous solutions, became soluble in the presence of Harderian gland homogenate.

    Female snake sex pheromone induces membrane responses in vomeronasal sensory neurons of male snakes. Publishing Authors By Initials

    gz huangGZ Huang,jj zhangJJ Zhang,d wangD Wang,rt masonRT Mason,m halpernM Halpern,

    For similar vomeronasal organ research abstracts see: vomeronasal organ research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    Female snake sex pheromone induces membrane responses in vomeronasal sensory neurons of male snakes. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, N.I.H., Extr

    Journal: Chemical senses

    VOLUME: 31

    Page Numbers: 521-9

    Journal Abbreviation: Chem. Senses

    ISSN: 0379-864X

    DAY: 28

    MONTH: 04

    YEAR: 2006

    Female snake sex pheromone induces membrane responses in vomeronasal sensory neurons of male snakes. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 8217190

    Female snake sex pheromone induces membrane responses in vomeronasal sensory neurons of male snakes. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Vomeronasal Organ

    MESH TERMS: drug effects

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Female snake sex pheromone induces membrane responses in vomeronasal sensory neurons of male snakes. Information

    Substance Name: Pheromones

    Registry Number: 0

    Grant and Affiliation Information for Female snake sex pheromone induces membrane responses in vomeronasal sensory neurons of male snakes.

    AFFILIATION: Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Downstate Medical Center, 450 Clarkson Avenue, Brooklyn, NY 11203, USA. guangzhe.huang@downstate.edu

    Country: England

    England Research PublicationEngland Research Publication

    AGENCY: United States NIDCD

    GRANT: DC03735

    ACRONYM: DC

    MEDLINETA: Chem Senses

    REFSOURCE:

    DATABASENAME:

    ACCESSION NUMBER:

    Number Hits: 0

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