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FBW7 mutations in leukemic cells mediate NOTCH pathway activation and resistance to gamma-secretase inhibitors.

FBW7 mutations in leukemic cells mediate NOTCH pathway activation and resistance to gamma-secretase inhibitors. Research Abstract Details 

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  • FBW7 mutations in leukemic cells mediate NOTCH pathway activation and resistance to gamma-secretase inhibitors. Abstract Text:

    jennifer o'neilJennifer O'Neil,jonathan grimJonathan Grim,peter strackPeter Strack,sudhir raoSudhir Rao,deanne tibbittsDeanne Tibbitts,christopher winterChristopher Winter,james hardwickJames Hardwick,markus welckerMarkus Welcker,jules p meijerinkJules P Meijerink,rob pietersRob Pieters,giulio draettaGiulio Draetta,rosalie searsRosalie Sears,bruce e clurmanBruce E Clurman,a thomas lookA Thomas Look,

    gamma-secretase inhibitors (GSIs) can block NOTCH receptor signaling in vitro and therefore offer an attractive targeted therapy for tumors dependent on deregulated NOTCH activity. To clarify the basis for GSI resistance in T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL), we studied T-ALL cell lines with constitutive expression of the NOTCH intracellular domain (NICD), but that lacked C-terminal truncating mutations in NOTCH1. Each of the seven cell lines examined and 7 of 81 (8.6%) primary T-ALL samples harbored either a mutation or homozygous deletion of the gene FBW7, a ubiquitin ligase implicated in NICD turnover. Indeed, we show that FBW7 mutants cannot bind to the NICD and define the phosphodegron region of the NICD required for FBW7 binding. Although the mutant forms of FBW7 were still able to bind to MYC, they do not target it for degradation, suggesting that stabilization of both NICD and its principle downstream target, MYC, may contribute to transformation in leukemias with FBW7 mutations. In addition, we show that all seven leukemic cell lines with FBW7 mutations were resistant to the MRK-003 GSI. Most of these resistant lines also failed to down-regulate the mRNA levels of the NOTCH targets MYC and DELTEX1 after treatment with MRK-003, implying that residual NOTCH signaling in T-ALLs with FBW7 mutations contributes to GSI resistance.

    FBW7 mutations in leukemic cells mediate NOTCH pathway activation and resistance to gamma-secretase inhibitors. Publishing Authors By Initials

    j o'neilJ O'Neil,j grimJ Grim,p strackP Strack,s raoS Rao,d tibbittsD Tibbitts,c winterC Winter,j hardwickJ Hardwick,m welckerM Welcker,jp meijerinkJP Meijerink,r pietersR Pieters,g draettaG Draetta,r searsR Sears,be clurmanBE Clurman,at lookAT Look,

    For similar enzymes and coenzymes: enzymes: ligases: ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes: ubiquitin-protein ligases research abstracts see: enzymes and coenzymes: enzymes: ligases: ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes: ubiquitin-protein ligases research

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    FBW7 mutations in leukemic cells mediate NOTCH pathway activation and resistance to gamma-secretase inhibitors. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov

    Journal: The Journal of experimental medicine

    VOLUME: 204

    Page Numbers: 1813-24

    Journal Abbreviation: J. Exp. Med.

    ISSN: 0022-1007

    DAY: 23

    MONTH: 07

    YEAR: 2007

    FBW7 mutations in leukemic cells mediate NOTCH pathway activation and resistance to gamma-secretase inhibitors. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 2985109

    FBW7 mutations in leukemic cells mediate NOTCH pathway activation and resistance to gamma-secretase inhibitors. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases

    MESH TERMS: genetics

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: FBW7 mutations in leukemic cells mediate NOTCH pathway activation and resistance to gamma-secretase inhibitors. Information

    Substance Name: Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases

    Registry Number: EC 6.3.2.19

    Grant and Affiliation Information for FBW7 mutations in leukemic cells mediate NOTCH pathway activation and resistance to gamma-secretase inhibitors.

    AFFILIATION: Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA.

    Country: United States

    United States Research PublicationUnited States Research Publication

    AGENCY: United States NCI

    GRANT: R01CA84069

    ACRONYM: CA

    MEDLINETA: J Exp Med

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