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Extraparenchymal control of hepatic veins during mesohepatectomy.

Extraparenchymal control of hepatic veins during mesohepatectomy. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Extraparenchymal control of hepatic veins during mesohepatectomy. Abstract Text:

    felice giulianteFelice Giuliante,gennaro nuzzoGennaro Nuzzo,francesco arditoFrancesco Ardito,maria velloneMaria Vellone,germano de cosmoGermano De Cosmo,ivo giovanniniIvo Giovannini,

    BACKGROUND: Bleeding is the most relevant operative risk during mesohepatectomy because of the wideness of the resection surfaces and the exposure of main intrahepatic vascular structures. Preliminary extraparenchymal exposure of the main hepatic veins, with the possibility of clamping them in association with the Pringle maneuver, and the maintenance of a low central venous pressure during mesohepatectomy, can contribute to substantially reducing operative bleeding. STUDY DESIGN: We report the results obtained in 18 mesohepatectomies, performed for liver metastases (13 patients) and for hepatocellular carcinoma (5 patients). Liver resection was performed without preliminary exposure of the main hepatic veins in nine patients (group A) and with preliminary looping of the main hepatic veins in nine patients (group B), without complications related to the maneuver. RESULTS: Intermittent pedicle clamping was used in all patients; in six patients in group B (66.7%), clamping of the main hepatic veins was also performed (mean duration, 37 minutes; range 16 to 68 minutes). Intraoperative blood transfusions were needed in 5 patients (5 of 18, 27.8%): 4 belonged to group A (44.4%) and 1 to group B (11.1%). Mortality was nil and morbidity was 33.3%, involving four patients in group A and two in group B (none related to the exposure, looping, and clamping of the main hepatic veins). CONCLUSIONS: Preliminary control of the main hepatic veins is a safe maneuver. During mesohepatectomy, clamping of these veins, associated with pedicle clamping, is effective in reducing operative bleeding. In our patients, this resulted in a low blood transfusion rate, similar to that of classic major hepatectomies, despite the higher complexity of mesohepatectomy.

    Extraparenchymal control of hepatic veins during mesohepatectomy. Publishing Authors By Initials

    f giulianteF Giuliante,g nuzzoG Nuzzo,f arditoF Ardito,m velloneM Vellone,g de cosmoG De Cosmo,i giovanniniI Giovannini,

    For similar abstracts research abstracts see: abstracts research

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    Extraparenchymal control of hepatic veins during mesohepatectomy. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: Journal of the American College of Surgeons

    VOLUME: 206

    Page Numbers: 496-502

    Journal Abbreviation: J. Am. Coll. Surg.

    ISSN: 1072-7515

    DAY: 26

    MONTH: 11

    YEAR: 2007

    Extraparenchymal control of hepatic veins during mesohepatectomy. Information

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    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 9431305

    Extraparenchymal control of hepatic veins during mesohepatectomy. Keywords Mesh Terms:

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    AFFILIATION: Department of Surgery, Hepatobiliary Surgery Unit, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, School of Medicine, Rome, Italy.

    Country: United States

    United States Research PublicationUnited States Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: J Am Coll Surg

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