Severe damage by acoustic overstimulation or ototoxins induces inner ear hair cell loss, resulting in permanent hearing loss and balance disorders because hair cell regeneration scarcely occurs in the inner ear sensory organs of mammals. In this study, to evaluate the possibilities of cell transplantation therapy for damaged inner ear sensory organs, dissociated cell cultures of fetal otocyst cells (FOCs) were established from embryonic day 12.5 (E12.5) rat inner ears, and transplanted into gentamicin-treated explants of vestibular sensory epithelia. Two weeks after transplantation, immunohistochemical analysis demonstrated that some of the grafted FOCs survived within the vestibular sensory epithelia and expressed epitopes of calretinin. one of the hair cell marker proteins. These findings indicate that FOCs have the potential to migrate into damaged vestibular epithelia and differentiate into hair cell immunophenotypes. Cell transplantation therapy may be available for functional regeneration in inner ear diseases.
Expression of calretinin by fetal otocyst cells after transplantation into damaged rat utricle explants. Publishing Authors By Initials
Expression of calretinin by fetal otocyst cells after transplantation into damaged rat utricle explants. Journal Published:
PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov
Journal: Acta oto-laryngologica. Supplementum
VOLUME:
Page Numbers: 34-8
Journal Abbreviation:
ISSN: 0365-5237
DAY: 13
MONTH: Mar
YEAR: 2004
Expression of calretinin by fetal otocyst cells after transplantation into damaged rat utricle explants. Information
Number of References:
LANGUAGE: eng
NlmUniqueID: 370355
Expression of calretinin by fetal otocyst cells after transplantation into damaged rat utricle explants. Keywords Mesh Terms:
KEYWORDS: Wound Healing
MESH TERMS: physiology
Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Expression of calretinin by fetal otocyst cells after transplantation into damaged rat utricle explants. Information
Substance Name: nestin
Registry Number: 0
Grant and Affiliation Information for Expression of calretinin by fetal otocyst cells after transplantation into damaged rat utricle explants.
AFFILIATION: Department of Otolaryngology--Head and Neck Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Country: Norway
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MEDLINETA: Acta Otolaryngol Suppl
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