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Exposure and response to methyl isocyanate: results of a community based survey in Bhopal.

Exposure and response to methyl isocyanate: results of a community based survey in Bhopal. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Exposure and response to methyl isocyanate: results of a community based survey in Bhopal. Abstract Text:

    In the two weeks immediately after the Bhopal disaster a community based survey was carried out in a series of eight exposed and two non-exposed clusters of households. The primary concern was the effect of the gas (subsequently identified as methyl isocyanate) on the eyes of the victims but data were also sought on respiratory status and the first symptoms of the exposure. No case of blindness was encountered that could be attributed to the gas. The most frequent symptoms reported were burning of the eyes, coughing, watering of the eyes, and vomiting. Among these, the frequency of cough most closely followed the rate of death in the different clusters. Although much rarer overall, the frequency of reported diarrhoea appeared to bear a stronger relation to death rates. Reports of photophobia and the clinical finding of superficial interpalpebral erosion of the cornea were more frequent where the death rates were lower. This clinical and epidemiological picture is consistent with different effects of the gas at different doses (as estimated from distance from the factory).

    Exposure and response to methyl isocyanate: results of a community based survey in Bhopal. Publishing Authors By Initials

    For similar respiratory tract diseases: respiration disorders research abstracts see: respiratory tract diseases: respiration disorders research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    Exposure and response to methyl isocyanate: results of a community based survey in Bhopal. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov

    Journal: British journal of industrial medicine

    VOLUME: 45

    Page Numbers: 469-75

    Journal Abbreviation: Br J Ind Med

    ISSN: 0007-1072

    DAY: 28

    MONTH: Jul

    YEAR: 1988

    Exposure and response to methyl isocyanate: results of a community based survey in Bhopal. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 370637

    Exposure and response to methyl isocyanate: results of a community based survey in Bhopal. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Respiration Disorders

    MESH TERMS: chemically induced

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Exposure and response to methyl isocyanate: results of a community based survey in Bhopal. Information

    Substance Name: methyl isocyanate

    Registry Number: 624-83-9

    Grant and Affiliation Information for Exposure and response to methyl isocyanate: results of a community based survey in Bhopal.

    AFFILIATION: Department of Occupational Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, UK.

    Country: ENGLAND

    ENGLAND Research PublicationENGLAND Research Publication

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    GRANT:

    ACRONYM:

    MEDLINETA: Br J Ind Med

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