Evaluation of hearing recovery and efficacy of steroid treatment in sudden deafness.

Evaluation of hearing recovery and efficacy of steroid treatment in sudden deafness. Research Abstract Details 

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Evaluation of hearing recovery and efficacy of steroid treatment in sudden deafness. Abstract Text:

J Kanzaki,H Taiji,K Ogawa,

In cases of sudden deafness (SD), hearing recovery is generally assessed by classifying recovery into four degrees. To evaluate factors that may affect the prognosis for hearing recovery (e.g., hearing level at initial examination, days elapsed from onset of hearing loss to start of treatment) or drug efficacy, however, a quantitative method would be more advantageous. In the present study, therefore, the recovery rate was used as an index in investigating the prognosis and the efficacy of steroid treatments in 183 patients with SD first examined within 14 days after the onset of hearing loss during the period 1980-85. As with the degree of hearing recovery, the recovery rate was found to be favorable in those patients with good hearing at the initial examination, no vertigo, little difference in high-tone and low-tone hearing loss, and only a short lag between onset of symptoms and the initiation of treatment. This indicated that the recovery rate could be used as an index for the evaluation of hearing recovery in cases of sudden deafness. The efficacy of steroid treatment was evaluated in patients in whom the average of the hearing levels at five frequencies from 250 to 4,000 Hz was 40-90 dB. No significant differences were found in either recovery rate or degree of recovery between those patients who received steroids and those who did not. This was believed to be attributable to the variety of pathological conditions involved in SD and to the influence of the other, non-steroidal drugs administered.

Evaluation of hearing recovery and efficacy of steroid treatment in sudden deafness. Publishing Authors By Initials

J Kanzaki,H Taiji,K Ogawa,

For similar polycyclic compounds: steroids research abstracts see: polycyclic compounds: steroids research

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Evaluation of hearing recovery and efficacy of steroid treatment in sudden deafness. Journal Published:

PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

Journal: Acta oto-laryngologica. Supplementum

VOLUME: 456

Page Numbers: 31-6

Journal Abbreviation:

ISSN: 0365-5237

DAY: 13

MONTH: 02

YEAR: 1988

Evaluation of hearing recovery and efficacy of steroid treatment in sudden deafness. Information

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LANGUAGE: eng

NlmUniqueID: 370355

Evaluation of hearing recovery and efficacy of steroid treatment in sudden deafness. Keywords Mesh Terms:

KEYWORDS: Steroids

MESH TERMS: administration & dosage

Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Evaluation of hearing recovery and efficacy of steroid treatment in sudden deafness. Information

Substance Name: Steroids

Registry Number: 0

Grant and Affiliation Information for Evaluation of hearing recovery and efficacy of steroid treatment in sudden deafness.

AFFILIATION: Department of Otolaryngology, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan.

Country: SWEDEN

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MEDLINETA: Acta Otolaryngol Suppl

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