Ethyl pyruvate (EP) is a simple derivative of the endogenous metabolite, pyruvic acid. Treatment with EP has been shown to improve survival and/or ameliorate organ dysfunction in a wide variety of preclinical models of critical illnesses, such as severe sepsis, acute respiratory distress syndrome, acute pancreatitis and stroke. EP was originally regarded as simply a way to administer pyruvate anion, whilst avoiding some of the problems associated with the instability of pyruvate in aqueous solutions. Increasingly, however, it is becoming apparent that certain pyruvate esters, including EP, have pharmacological effects, such as suppression of inflammation, that are quite distinct from those exerted by pyruvate anion. EP has been tested in human volunteers and shown to be safe at clinically relevant doses. It remains to be determined whether EP can be used successfully to treat human diseases.
Ethyl pyruvate: a novel anti-inflammatory agent. Publishing Authors By Initials
Ethyl pyruvate: a novel anti-inflammatory agent. Journal Published:
PUBLICATION TYPE: Review
Journal: Journal of internal medicine
VOLUME: 261
Page Numbers: 349-62
Journal Abbreviation: J. Intern. Med.
ISSN: 0954-6820
DAY: 3
MONTH: Apr
YEAR: 2007
Ethyl pyruvate: a novel anti-inflammatory agent. Information
Number of References: 88
LANGUAGE: eng
NlmUniqueID: 8904841
Ethyl pyruvate: a novel anti-inflammatory agent. Keywords Mesh Terms:
KEYWORDS: Rats
MESH TERMS: therapeutic use
Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Ethyl pyruvate: a novel anti-inflammatory agent. Information
Substance Name: ethyl pyruvate
Registry Number: 617-35-6
Grant and Affiliation Information for Ethyl pyruvate: a novel anti-inflammatory agent.
AFFILIATION: Departments of Critical Care Medicine, Pharmacology and Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical School, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA. finkmp@ccm.upmc.edu
Country: England
AGENCY: United States NIGMS
GRANT: GM58484
ACRONYM: GM
MEDLINETA: J Intern Med
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