Knockout mice lacking glycosyltransferases or sulfotransferases provide unequivocal evidence that the carbohydrate moieties of glycoproteins, glycolipids, and proteoglycans play essential roles in various biological phenomena such as development, the immune response, and tissue functions. Examples of abnormalities of null mutants include arrest of embryogenesis due to deletion of N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase I or glucosylceramide synthase, failure of kidney formation in heparan sulfate 2-O-sulfotransferase deficiency, suppressed antibody production in alpha-2, 6-sialyltransferase deficiency, male sterility in GM2/GD2 synthase deficiency, and abnormalities in the function and stability of myelin in galactosylceramide deficiency.
Essential roles of carbohydrate signals in development, immune response and tissue functions, as revealed by gene targeting. Publishing Authors By Initials
Essential roles of carbohydrate signals in development, immune response and tissue functions, as revealed by gene targeting. Journal Published:
PUBLICATION TYPE: Review
Journal: Journal of biochemistry
VOLUME: 127
Page Numbers: 171-6
Journal Abbreviation: J. Biochem.
ISSN: 0021-924X
DAY: 19
MONTH: Feb
YEAR: 2000
Essential roles of carbohydrate signals in development, immune response and tissue functions, as revealed by gene targeting. Information
Number of References: 43
LANGUAGE: eng
NlmUniqueID: 376600
Essential roles of carbohydrate signals in development, immune response and tissue functions, as revealed by gene targeting. Keywords Mesh Terms:
KEYWORDS: Sulfotransferases
MESH TERMS: metabolism
Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Essential roles of carbohydrate signals in development, immune response and tissue functions, as revealed by gene targeting. Information
Grant and Affiliation Information for Essential roles of carbohydrate signals in development, immune response and tissue functions, as revealed by gene targeting.
AFFILIATION: Department of Biochemistry, Nagoya University School of Medicine, Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya 466-8550, Japan. tmurama@tsuru.med. nagoya-u.ac.jp
Country: JAPAN
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MEDLINETA: J Biochem
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