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Essential role of the TNF-TNFR2 cognate interaction in mouse dendritic cell-natural killer cell crosstalk.

Essential role of the TNF-TNFR2 cognate interaction in mouse dendritic cell-natural killer cell crosstalk. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Essential role of the TNF-TNFR2 cognate interaction in mouse dendritic cell-natural killer cell crosstalk. Abstract Text:

    jun xuJun Xu,ayan k chakrabartiAyan K Chakrabarti,jennifer l tanJennifer L Tan,lisheng geLisheng Ge,andrea gambottoAndrea Gambotto,nikola l vujanovicNikola L Vujanovic,

    Dendritic cells (DCs) and natural killer (NK) cells are essential components of the innate immune system and have a central role in initiation and regulation of adaptive immune responses. During the early critical immune activities, DCs and NK cells interact and reciprocally regulate each other via cell-cell contact. The molecular mediators of the DC-NK-cell crosstalk are largely undefined. In the present study, we show in mice that DC stimulation of NK-cell IFN-gamma secretion requires DC membrane-bound but not secreted products; is increased by augmenting the expression of DC transmembrane tumor necrosis factor (tmTNF) and NK-cell transmembrane TNF receptor type 2 (tmTNFR2); is inhibited by blocking TNF or TNFR2 but not TNFR1; is impaired by knocking out DC Tnf or NK-cell Tnfr2 but not DC Tnfr1 or Tnfr2 and NK-cell Tnf or Tnfr1; and is restored in TNF-deficient DCs by reconstituting tmTNF, but cannot be mimicked by soluble TNF. We also demonstrate that DC TNF and NK-cell TNFR2 are required for DC-mediated NK-cell proliferation and amplification of cytotoxic activity. These novel findings provide the first evidence that DC-NK-cell crosstalk mediates enhancement of NK-cell functions via triggering NK-cell tmTNFR2 by DC tmTNF.

    Essential role of the TNF-TNFR2 cognate interaction in mouse dendritic cell-natural killer cell crosstalk. Publishing Authors By Initials

    j xuJ Xu,ak chakrabartiAK Chakrabarti,jl tanJL Tan,l geL Ge,a gambottoA Gambotto,nl vujanovicNL Vujanovic,

    For similar peptides: intercellular signaling peptides and proteins: cytokines: tumor necrosis factors research abstracts see: peptides: intercellular signaling peptides and proteins: cytokines: tumor necrosis factors research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    Essential role of the TNF-TNFR2 cognate interaction in mouse dendritic cell-natural killer cell crosstalk. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, N.I.H., Extr

    Journal: Blood

    VOLUME: 109

    Page Numbers: 3333-41

    Journal Abbreviation:

    ISSN: 0006-4971

    DAY: 12

    MONTH: 12

    YEAR: 2006

    Essential role of the TNF-TNFR2 cognate interaction in mouse dendritic cell-natural killer cell crosstalk. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 7603509

    Essential role of the TNF-TNFR2 cognate interaction in mouse dendritic cell-natural killer cell crosstalk. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Tumor Necrosis Factors

    MESH TERMS: immunology

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Essential role of the TNF-TNFR2 cognate interaction in mouse dendritic cell-natural killer cell crosstalk. Information

    Substance Name: Interferon Type II

    Registry Number: 82115-62-6

    Grant and Affiliation Information for Essential role of the TNF-TNFR2 cognate interaction in mouse dendritic cell-natural killer cell crosstalk.

    AFFILIATION: University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Hillman Cancer Center, 5117 Centre Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

    Country: United States

    United States Research PublicationUnited States Research Publication

    AGENCY: United States NIDCR

    GRANT: R01 DE 14775

    ACRONYM: DE

    MEDLINETA: Blood

    REFSOURCE:

    DATABASENAME:

    ACCESSION NUMBER:

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