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Energy-independent protection of the oxidative phosphorylation capacity of mitochondria against anoxic damage by ATP and its non-metabolizable analogs.

Energy-independent protection of the oxidative phosphorylation capacity of mitochondria against anoxic damage by ATP and its non-metabolizable analogs. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Energy-independent protection of the oxidative phosphorylation capacity of mitochondria against anoxic damage by ATP and its non-metabolizable analogs. Abstract Text:

    f watanabeF Watanabe,t hashimotoT Hashimoto,k tagawaK Tagawa,

    Preservation of the oxidative phosphorylation capacity of mitochondria by addition of ATP under anaerobic conditions was analyzed by use of non-metabolizable adenine nucleotide analogs. The capacity was well preserved in the presence of ATP and did not require the hydrolysis of ATP, since ATP analogs, such as beta, gamma-methylene adenosine triphosphate (AMPPCP), alpha, beta-methylene adenosine triphosphate (AMPCPP), and adenylyl imidodiphosphate (AMPPNP), were as effective as ATP. These analogs were incorporated into mitochondria through ATP/ADP translocase to maintain the original level of total adenine nucleotides in the mitochondria. ADP apparently had the same effect as ATP, but its effect was shown to be due to ATP generated from it by adenylate kinase in mitochondria. An analog of ADP, alpha, beta-methylene adenosine diphosphate (AMPCP), which was found to be a substrate of the translocase but not of adenylate kinase, could not replace ADP or ATP. From these results, it was concluded that the oxidative phosphorylation capacity of mitochondria was maintained by ATP, but not ADP, through a process not requiring energy.

    Energy-independent protection of the oxidative phosphorylation capacity of mitochondria against anoxic damage by ATP and its non-metabolizable analogs. Publishing Authors By Initials

    f watanabeF Watanabe,t hashimotoT Hashimoto,k tagawaK Tagawa,

    For similar animals: animal population groups: animals, inbred strains: rats, inbred strains research abstracts see: animals: animal population groups: animals, inbred strains: rats, inbred strains research

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    Energy-independent protection of the oxidative phosphorylation capacity of mitochondria against anoxic damage by ATP and its non-metabolizable analogs. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov

    Journal: Journal of biochemistry

    VOLUME: 97

    Page Numbers: 1229-34

    Journal Abbreviation: J. Biochem.

    ISSN: 0021-924X

    DAY: 19

    MONTH: Apr

    YEAR: 1985

    Energy-independent protection of the oxidative phosphorylation capacity of mitochondria against anoxic damage by ATP and its non-metabolizable analogs. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 376600

    Energy-independent protection of the oxidative phosphorylation capacity of mitochondria against anoxic damage by ATP and its non-metabolizable analogs. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Rats, Inbred Strains

    MESH TERMS: drug effects

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Energy-independent protection of the oxidative phosphorylation capacity of mitochondria against anoxic damage by ATP and its non-metabolizable analogs. Information

    Substance Name: Adenosine Diphosphate

    Registry Number: 58-64-0

    Grant and Affiliation Information for Energy-independent protection of the oxidative phosphorylation capacity of mitochondria against anoxic damage by ATP and its non-metabolizable analogs.

    AFFILIATION:

    Country: JAPAN

    JAPAN Research PublicationJAPAN Research Publication

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    ACRONYM:

    MEDLINETA: J Biochem

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