Coenzyme Q (Q) functions in the mitochondrial respiratory chain and serves as a lipophilic antioxidant. There is increasing interest in the use of Q as a nutritional supplement. Although, the physiological significance of Q is extensively investigated in eukaryotes, ranging from yeast to human, the eukaryotic Q biosynthesis pathway is best characterized in the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. At least ten genes (COQ1-COQ10) have been shown to be required for Q biosynthesis and function in respiration. This review highlights recent knowledge about the endogenous synthesis of Q in eukaryotes, with emphasis on S. cerevisiae as a model system.
Endogenous synthesis of coenzyme Q in eukaryotes. Publishing Authors By Initials
Endogenous synthesis of coenzyme Q in eukaryotes. Journal Published:
PUBLICATION TYPE: Review
Journal: Mitochondrion
VOLUME: 7 Suppl
Page Numbers: S62-71
Journal Abbreviation: Mitochondrion
ISSN: 1567-7249
DAY: 30
MONTH: 03
YEAR: 2007
Endogenous synthesis of coenzyme Q in eukaryotes. Information
Number of References: 100
LANGUAGE: eng
NlmUniqueID: 100968751
Endogenous synthesis of coenzyme Q in eukaryotes. Keywords Mesh Terms:
KEYWORDS: Ubiquinone
MESH TERMS: metabolism
Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Endogenous synthesis of coenzyme Q in eukaryotes. Information
Substance Name: Carbon
Registry Number: 7440-44-0
Grant and Affiliation Information for Endogenous synthesis of coenzyme Q in eukaryotes.
AFFILIATION: Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Molecular Biology Institute, University of California, 607 Charles E. Young Drive East, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1569, USA.
Country: Netherlands
AGENCY: United States NIGMS
GRANT: GM45952
ACRONYM: GM
MEDLINETA: Mitochondrion
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