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Endemic eastern equine encephalitis in the Amazon region of Peru.

Endemic eastern equine encephalitis in the Amazon region of Peru. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Endemic eastern equine encephalitis in the Amazon region of Peru. Abstract Text:

    patricia v aguilarPatricia V Aguilar,rebecca m robichRebecca M Robich,michael j turellMichael J Turell,monica l o'guinnMonica L O'Guinn,terry a kleinTerry A Klein,alfredo huamanAlfredo Huaman,carolina guevaraCarolina Guevara,zonia riosZonia Rios,robert b teshRobert B Tesh,douglas m wattsDouglas M Watts,james olsonJames Olson,scott c weaverScott C Weaver,

    Eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV) causes severe neurologic disease in North America, but only two fatal human cases have been documented in South America. To test the hypothesis that alphavirus heterologous antibodies cross-protect, animals were vaccinated against other alphaviruses and challenged up to 3 months later with EEEV. Short-lived cross-protection was detected, even in the absence of cross-neutralizing antibodies. To assess exposure to EEEV in Peru, sera from acutely ill and healthy persons were tested for EEEV and other alphavirus antibodies, as well as for virus isolation. No EEEV was isolated from patients living in an EEEV-enzootic area, and only 2% of individuals with febrile illness had EEEV-reactive IgM. Only 3% of healthy persons from the enzootic region had EEEV-neutralizing antibodies. Our results suggest that humans are exposed but do not develop apparent infection with EEEV because of poor infectivity and/or avirulence of South American strains.

    Endemic eastern equine encephalitis in the Amazon region of Peru. Publishing Authors By Initials

    pv aguilarPV Aguilar,rm robichRM Robich,mj turellMJ Turell,ml o'guinnML O'Guinn,ta kleinTA Klein,a huamanA Huaman,c guevaraC Guevara,z riosZ Rios,rb teshRB Tesh,dm wattsDM Watts,j olsonJ Olson,sc weaverSC Weaver,

    For similar investigative techniques: epidemiologic methods: epidemiologic study characteristics as topic: epidemiologic studies: seroepidemiologic studies research abstracts see: investigative techniques: epidemiologic methods: epidemiologic study characteristics as topic: epidemiologic studies: seroepidemiologic studies research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    Endemic eastern equine encephalitis in the Amazon region of Peru. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, U.S. Gov't,

    Journal: The American journal of tropical medicine and hygi

    VOLUME: 76

    Page Numbers: 293-8

    Journal Abbreviation: Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg.

    ISSN: 0002-9637

    DAY: 3

    MONTH: Feb

    YEAR: 2007

    Endemic eastern equine encephalitis in the Amazon region of Peru. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 370507

    Endemic eastern equine encephalitis in the Amazon region of Peru. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Seroepidemiologic Studies

    MESH TERMS: epidemiology

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Endemic eastern equine encephalitis in the Amazon region of Peru. Information

    Substance Name: Antibodies, Viral

    Registry Number: 0

    Grant and Affiliation Information for Endemic eastern equine encephalitis in the Amazon region of Peru.

    AFFILIATION: Center for Biodefense and Emerging Infectious Diseases, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas 77555-0609, USA.

    Country: United States

    United States Research PublicationUnited States Research Publication

    AGENCY: United States NIAID

    GRANT: AI049725

    ACRONYM: AI

    MEDLINETA: Am J Trop Med Hyg

    REFSOURCE:

    DATABASENAME:

    ACCESSION NUMBER:

    Number Hits: 0

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