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Electron microscopic immunogold localization of salivary mucins MG1 and MG2 in human submandibular and sublingual glands.

Electron microscopic immunogold localization of salivary mucins MG1 and MG2 in human submandibular and sublingual glands. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Electron microscopic immunogold localization of salivary mucins MG1 and MG2 in human submandibular and sublingual glands. Abstract Text:

    marco piluduMarco Piludu,sean a raymentSean A Rayment,bing liuBing Liu,gwynneth d offnerGwynneth D Offner,frank g oppenheimFrank G Oppenheim,robert f troxlerRobert F Troxler,arthur r handArthur R Hand,

    The human salivary mucins MG1 and MG2 are well characterized biochemically and functionally. However, there is disagreement regarding their cellular and glandular sources. The aim of this study was to define the localization and distribution of these two mucins in human salivary glands using a postembedding immunogold labeling method. Normal salivary glands obtained at surgery were fixed in 3% paraformaldehyde-0.1% glutaraldehyde and embedded in Lowicryl K4M or LR Gold resin. Thin sections were labeled with rabbit antibodies to MG1 or to an N-terminal synthetic peptide of MG2, followed by gold-labeled goat anti-rabbit IgG. The granules of all mucous cells of the submandibular and sublingual glands were intensely reactive with anti-MG1. No reaction was detected in serous cells. With anti-MG2, the granules of both mucous and serous cells showed reactivity. The labeling was variable in both cell types, with mucous cells exhibiting a stronger reaction in some glands and serous cells in others. In serous granules, the electron-lucent regions were more reactive than the dense cores. Intercalated duct cells near the acini displayed both MG1 and MG2 reactivity in their apical granules. In addition, the basal and lateral membranes of intercalated duct cells were labeled with anti-MG2. These results confirm those of earlier studies on MG1 localization in mucous cells and suggest that MG2 is produced by both mucous and serous cells. They also indicate differences in protein expression patterns among salivary serous cells.

    Electron microscopic immunogold localization of salivary mucins MG1 and MG2 in human submandibular and sublingual glands. Publishing Authors By Initials

    m piluduM Piludu,sa raymentSA Rayment,b liuB Liu,gd offnerGD Offner,fg oppenheimFG Oppenheim,rf troxlerRF Troxler,ar handAR Hand,

    For similar salivary glands: submandibular gland research abstracts see: salivary glands: submandibular gland research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    Electron microscopic immunogold localization of salivary mucins MG1 and MG2 in human submandibular and sublingual glands. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, U.S. Gov't,

    Journal: The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry :

    VOLUME: 51

    Page Numbers: 69-79

    Journal Abbreviation: J. Histochem. Cytochem.

    ISSN: 0022-1554

    DAY: 29

    MONTH: Jan

    YEAR: 2003

    Electron microscopic immunogold localization of salivary mucins MG1 and MG2 in human submandibular and sublingual glands. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 9815334

    Electron microscopic immunogold localization of salivary mucins MG1 and MG2 in human submandibular and sublingual glands. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Submandibular Gland

    MESH TERMS: ultrastructure

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Electron microscopic immunogold localization of salivary mucins MG1 and MG2 in human submandibular and sublingual glands. Information

    Substance Name: Salivary Proteins

    Registry Number: 0

    Grant and Affiliation Information for Electron microscopic immunogold localization of salivary mucins MG1 and MG2 in human submandibular and sublingual glands.

    AFFILIATION: Departimento di Citomorfologia, Universita Degli Studi di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.

    Country: United States

    United States Research PublicationUnited States Research Publication

    AGENCY: United States NIDDK

    GRANT: DK44619

    ACRONYM: DK

    MEDLINETA: J Histochem Cytochem

    REFSOURCE:

    DATABASENAME:

    ACCESSION NUMBER:

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