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Eicosanoid regulation of pulmonary innate immunity post-hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

Eicosanoid regulation of pulmonary innate immunity post-hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Eicosanoid regulation of pulmonary innate immunity post-hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Abstract Text:

    megan n ballingerMegan N Ballinger,tracy r mcmillanTracy R McMillan,bethany b mooreBethany B Moore,

    Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is a therapeutic option for a number of malignant and inherited disorders. However, the efficacy of this therapy is limited by a number of serious infectious and noninfectious complications. Pulmonary infections represent a significant cause of morbidity and mortality post-HSCT and can occur both pre- and post-hematopoietic reconstitution. Susceptibility to Gram-negative bacterial infections despite full hematopoietic engraftment suggests that innate immunity remains impaired months to years post-HSCT. This review will describe the process and complications of HSCT and will summarize what is known about innate immune reconstitution post-HSCT. Data from the literature as well as our own laboratory will be presented to suggest that an eicosanoid imbalance characterized by over-production of prostaglandins and under-production of leukotrienes leads to impaired lung phagocyte function post-HSCT. Of therapeutic interest, strategies which limit production of prostaglandins can improve pulmonary host defense in animal HSCT models, which suggests that this may also be beneficial for human HSCT recipients.

    Eicosanoid regulation of pulmonary innate immunity post-hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Publishing Authors By Initials

    mn ballingerMN Ballinger,tr mcmillanTR McMillan,bb mooreBB Moore,

    For similar respiratory system: lung research abstracts see: respiratory system: lung research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    Eicosanoid regulation of pulmonary innate immunity post-hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Review

    Journal: Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis

    VOLUME: 55

    Page Numbers: 1-12

    Journal Abbreviation: Arch. Immunol. Ther. Exp. (War

    ISSN: 0004-069X

    DAY: 3

    MONTH: 12

    YEAR: 2007

    Eicosanoid regulation of pulmonary innate immunity post-hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Information

    Number of References: 106

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 114365

    Eicosanoid regulation of pulmonary innate immunity post-hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Lung

    MESH TERMS: metabolism

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Eicosanoid regulation of pulmonary innate immunity post-hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Information

    Substance Name: Eicosanoids

    Registry Number: 0

    Grant and Affiliation Information for Eicosanoid regulation of pulmonary innate immunity post-hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

    AFFILIATION: University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

    Country: Switzerland

    Switzerland Research PublicationSwitzerland Research Publication

    AGENCY: United States NHLBI

    GRANT: P50HL56402

    ACRONYM: HL

    MEDLINETA: Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz)

    REFSOURCE:

    DATABASENAME:

    ACCESSION NUMBER:

    Number Hits: 0

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