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Effects of DNA and urea on the specificity for H1 histone of the neutral protease B partially-purified from rat liver chromatin.

Effects of DNA and urea on the specificity for H1 histone of the neutral protease B partially-purified from rat liver chromatin. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Effects of DNA and urea on the specificity for H1 histone of the neutral protease B partially-purified from rat liver chromatin. Abstract Text:

    k tsurugiK Tsurugi,k ogataK Ogata,

    A neutral protease, named protease B in the previous report (Tsurugi, K. & Ogata, K. (1982) J. Biochem. 92, 1369-1381), was partially purified from rat liver chromatin by gel filtration through Sepharose 6B followed by DE-Sephadex column chromatography. The proteolytic activity on total histones of the partially-purified protease B was increased about two fold by addition of DNA and again increased by further addition of 2 M urea. Analysis of the hydrolysed products showed that out of five species of histones, only H1 was degraded in the presence of an amount of DNA equivalent to the amount of histones, whereas core histones were also degraded in the absence or presence of one-tenth amount of DNA. Urea accelerated the selective degradation of H1 histone because H1 histone was preferentially degraded in the presence of even a low amount of DNA. In contrast, core histones became resistant to the protease B in the presence of DNA and/or urea. Heat-denatured DNA stimulated the degradation of H1 histone even in the absence of urea to almost the same extent that native DNA did in the presence of urea. Thus, protease B efficiently degrades H1 histone when its association with DNA is destabilized by either addition of urea or pretreatment of DNA with heat.

    Effects of DNA and urea on the specificity for H1 histone of the neutral protease B partially-purified from rat liver chromatin. Publishing Authors By Initials

    k tsurugiK Tsurugi,k ogataK Ogata,

    For similar organic chemicals: urea research abstracts see: organic chemicals: urea research

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    Effects of DNA and urea on the specificity for H1 histone of the neutral protease B partially-purified from rat liver chromatin. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: Journal of biochemistry

    VOLUME: 99

    Page Numbers: 237-41

    Journal Abbreviation: J. Biochem.

    ISSN: 0021-924X

    DAY: 19

    MONTH: Jan

    YEAR: 1986

    Effects of DNA and urea on the specificity for H1 histone of the neutral protease B partially-purified from rat liver chromatin. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 376600

    Effects of DNA and urea on the specificity for H1 histone of the neutral protease B partially-purified from rat liver chromatin. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Urea

    MESH TERMS: pharmacology

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Effects of DNA and urea on the specificity for H1 histone of the neutral protease B partially-purified from rat liver chromatin. Information

    Substance Name: histone proteases

    Registry Number: EC 3.4.99.-

    Grant and Affiliation Information for Effects of DNA and urea on the specificity for H1 histone of the neutral protease B partially-purified from rat liver chromatin.

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    Country: JAPAN

    JAPAN Research PublicationJAPAN Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: J Biochem

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