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Effect of time-of-day-specific strength training on maximum strength and EMG activity of the leg extensors in men.

Effect of time-of-day-specific strength training on maximum strength and EMG activity of the leg extensors in men. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Effect of time-of-day-specific strength training on maximum strength and EMG activity of the leg extensors in men. Abstract Text:

    In this study, we examined the effects of time-of-day-specific strength training on maximum strength and electromyography (EMG) of the knee extensors in men. After a 10-week preparatory training period (training times 17:00-19:00 h), 27 participants were randomized into a morning (07:00-09:00 h, n = 14) and an evening group (17:00-19.00 h, n = 13). Both groups then underwent 10 weeks of time-of-day-specific training. A matched control group (n = 7) completed all testing but did not train. Unilateral isometric knee extension peak torque (MVC) and one-repetition maximum half-squat were assessed before and after the preparatory training and after the time-of-day-specific training at times that were not training-specific (between 09:00 and 16:00 h). During training-specific hours, peak torque and EMG during MVC and submaximum isometric contraction at 40% MVC were assessed before and after the time-of-day-specific training. The main finding was that a significant diurnal difference (P < 0.01) in peak torque between the 07:00 and 17:00 h tests decreased after time-of-day-specific training in the morning group but not in the evening or control groups. However, the extent of this time-of-day-specific adaptation varied between individuals. Electromyography during MVC did not show any time-of-day-specific adaptation, suggesting that peripheral rather than neural adaptations are the main source of temporal specificity in strength training.

    Effect of time-of-day-specific strength training on maximum strength and EMG activity of the leg extensors in men. Publishing Authors By Initials

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    Effect of time-of-day-specific strength training on maximum strength and EMG activity of the leg extensors in men. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: Journal of sports sciences

    VOLUME: 26

    Page Numbers: 1005-14

    Journal Abbreviation:

    ISSN: 0264-0414

    DAY: 18

    MONTH: Aug

    YEAR: 2008

    Effect of time-of-day-specific strength training on maximum strength and EMG activity of the leg extensors in men. Information

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    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 8405364

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for Effect of time-of-day-specific strength training on maximum strength and EMG activity of the leg extensors in men.

    AFFILIATION: Department of Biology of Physical Activity and Neuromuscular Research Centre, University of Jyvaskyla, Jyvaskyla, Finland.

    Country: England

    England Research PublicationEngland Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: J Sports Sci

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