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[Effect of fluoroacetamide on cardiomyocytes of rat and the antidotal effect of acetamide]

[Effect of fluoroacetamide on cardiomyocytes of rat and the antidotal effect of acetamide] Research Abstract Details 

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  • [Effect of fluoroacetamide on cardiomyocytes of rat and the antidotal effect of acetamide] Abstract Text:

    guanghua zhuGuanghua Zhu,lihua xiaLihua Xia,guanzhao laiGuanzhao Lai,laiyu liLaiyu Li,jianxun huangJianxun Huang,xiaojiang tangXiaojiang Tang,

    OBJECTIVE: To observe the effect of fluoroacetamide on cardiomyocytes of rat and the antidotal effect of acetamide. METHODS: 4 groups of SD rats were treated with various dosages of fluoroacetamid(p.o.) and 2 groups of them were treated with acetamide(i.p.). The changes of cardiomyocytes and serum AST, LDH, CK, CK-MB and HBDH were measured at different intervals after poisoning. RESULTS: In the group treated with fluoroacetamid 8 mg/kg. bw, serum AST[(589.58 +/- 821.72) U/L], CK[(916.78 +/- 343.55) U/L], HBDH[(504.47 +/- 148.88) U/L] raised obviously compared with control[(187.70 +/- 46.87), (755.65 +/- 498.90), (347.25 +/- 228.40) U/L respectively] (P < 0.01), and the pathological findings such as degeneration, liquefactive necrosis and filtration of inflammatory cells in cardiac muscles were observed 24 hours later, while all the male dead within 3 days. In the group treated with fluoroacetamid 4 mg/kg. bw, serum LDH and HBDH rose significantly compared with control(P < 0.01) 5 day later. On the day of 10, myocardial enzymes restored in all experiment groups with some interstitial fibroblastic proliferation. The pathological changes were reduced in the group treated with acetamide synchronously (100 mg/kg. bw). CONCLUSION: Acute intoxication of fluoroacetamide could damage cardiomyocytes while acetamide could reduce the injury of them, but the injury was reversible. The levels of serum myocardial enzymes could be a usable index for early diagnosis.

    [Effect of fluoroacetamide on cardiomyocytes of rat and the antidotal effect of acetamide] Publishing Authors By Initials

    g zhuG Zhu,l xiaL Xia,g laiG Lai,l liL Li,j huangJ Huang,x tangX Tang,

    For similar abstracts research abstracts see: abstracts research

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    [Effect of fluoroacetamide on cardiomyocytes of rat and the antidotal effect of acetamide] Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: Zhonghua lao dong wei sheng zhi ye bing za zhi = Z

    VOLUME: 20

    Page Numbers: 300-3

    Journal Abbreviation: Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zh

    ISSN: 1001-9391

    DAY: 25

    MONTH: Aug

    YEAR: 2002

    [Effect of fluoroacetamide on cardiomyocytes of rat and the antidotal effect of acetamide] Information

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    LANGUAGE: chi

    NlmUniqueID: 8410840

    [Effect of fluoroacetamide on cardiomyocytes of rat and the antidotal effect of acetamide] Keywords Mesh Terms:

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for [Effect of fluoroacetamide on cardiomyocytes of rat and the antidotal effect of acetamide]

    AFFILIATION: Guangdong Provincial Center for Occupational Disease Prevention and Treatment, Guangzhou 510300, China.

    Country: China

    China Research PublicationChina Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zh

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