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Do the oscillations of cardiovascular parameters persist during voluntary apnea in humans?

Do the oscillations of cardiovascular parameters persist during voluntary apnea in humans? Research Abstract Details 

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  • Do the oscillations of cardiovascular parameters persist during voluntary apnea in humans? Abstract Text:

    m javorkaM Javorka,i zilaI Zila,k javorkaK Javorka,a A ,

    The aim of this study was to ascertain the persistence of heart rate and blood pressure oscillations at the onset of voluntary apnea in humans and to assess the dependence of the fluctuations parameters on the chemoreceptor activity. In 24 young subjects (10 males, 14 females, mean age 20.4 years) heart rate (represented by its reciprocal value--RR-intervals), systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) during controlled breathing (CB) of atmospheric air and oxygen followed by apnea were recorded continuously. The cosine functions were then fitted by nonlinear regression analysis to the heart rate, SBP and DBP oscillations during CB and at the onset of apnea. The parameters of oscillations were different during atmospheric air breathing compared to oxygen breathing. During oxygen breathing there was an increase of the RR-interval oscillations--relative bradycardia and enhanced magnitude of respiratory sinus arythmia. During apnea, the base level of the blood pressure oscillations was higher after breathing of atmospheric air compared to oxygen breathing. At least one cosine-like wave oscillation was present at the onset of apnea in the heart rate, SBP and DBP and the second wave was present in all assessed parameters in at least 70% of recordings. The oscillations in RR-intervals are, to some extent, independent of blood pressure oscillations. No significant gender differences were found either in the duration of breath holding or in the RR and SBP oscillations parameters.

    Do the oscillations of cardiovascular parameters persist during voluntary apnea in humans? Publishing Authors By Initials

    m javorkaM Javorka,i zilaI Zila,k javorkaK Javorka,a A ,

    For similar psychological phenomena and processes: mental processes: volition research abstracts see: psychological phenomena and processes: mental processes: volition research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    Do the oscillations of cardiovascular parameters persist during voluntary apnea in humans? Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov

    Journal: Physiological research / Academia Scientiarum Bohe

    VOLUME: 51

    Page Numbers: 227-38

    Journal Abbreviation: Physiol Res

    ISSN: 0862-8408

    DAY: 2

    MONTH: 04

    YEAR: 2002

    Do the oscillations of cardiovascular parameters persist during voluntary apnea in humans? Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 9112413

    Do the oscillations of cardiovascular parameters persist during voluntary apnea in humans? Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Volition

    MESH TERMS: physiology

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Do the oscillations of cardiovascular parameters persist during voluntary apnea in humans? Information

    Substance Name: Oxygen

    Registry Number: 7782-44-7

    Grant and Affiliation Information for Do the oscillations of cardiovascular parameters persist during voluntary apnea in humans?

    AFFILIATION: Department of Physiology, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, Martin, Slovak Republic.

    Country: Czech Republic

    Czech Republic Research PublicationCzech Republic Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Physiol Res

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