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Distinct sequential cell behaviours direct primitive endoderm formation in the mouse blastocyst.

Distinct sequential cell behaviours direct primitive endoderm formation in the mouse blastocyst. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Distinct sequential cell behaviours direct primitive endoderm formation in the mouse blastocyst. Abstract Text:

    The first two lineages to differentiate from a pluripotent cell population during mammalian development are the extraembryonic trophectoderm (TE) and the primitive endoderm (PrE). Whereas the mechanisms of TE specification have been extensively studied, segregation of PrE and the pluripotent epiblast (EPI) has received comparatively little attention. A current model of PrE specification suggests PrE precursors exhibit an apparently random distribution within the inner cell mass of the early blastocyst and then segregate to their final position lining the cavity by the late blastocyst. We have identified platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha (Pdgfralpha) as an early-expressed protein that is also a marker of the later PrE lineage. By combining live imaging of embryos expressing a histone H2B-GFP fusion protein reporter under the control of Pdgfra regulatory elements with the analysis of lineage-specific markers, we investigated the events leading to PrE and EPI lineage segregation in the mouse, and correlated our findings using an embryo staging system based on total cell number. Before blastocyst formation, lineage-specific factors are expressed in an overlapping manner. Subsequently, a gradual progression towards a mutually exclusive expression of PrE- and EPI-specific markers occurs. Finally, cell sorting is achieved by a variety of cell behaviours and by selective apoptosis.

    Distinct sequential cell behaviours direct primitive endoderm formation in the mouse blastocyst. Publishing Authors By Initials

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    Distinct sequential cell behaviours direct primitive endoderm formation in the mouse blastocyst. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: Development (Cambridge, England)

    VOLUME: 135

    Page Numbers: 3081-91

    Journal Abbreviation: Development

    ISSN: 0950-1991

    DAY: 26

    MONTH: Sep

    YEAR: 2008

    Distinct sequential cell behaviours direct primitive endoderm formation in the mouse blastocyst. Information

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    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 8701744

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    AFFILIATION: Developmental Biology Program, Sloan-Kettering Institute, New York, USA.

    Country: England

    England Research PublicationEngland Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Development

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