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Developmental regulation of lumenal lung fluid and electrolyte transport.

Developmental regulation of lumenal lung fluid and electrolyte transport. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Developmental regulation of lumenal lung fluid and electrolyte transport. Abstract Text:

    s m wilsonS M Wilson,r e olverR E Olver,d v waltersD V Walters,s m wilsonS M Wilson,r e olverR E Olver,d v waltersD V Walters,s m wilsonS M Wilson,r e olverR E Olver,d v waltersD V Walters,

    In the fetus, there is a net secretion of liquid (LL) by the lung as a result of active transport of chloride ions. The rate of secretion and the resulting volume of LL are vital for normal lung growth but how volume is sensed and how secretion may be regulated are still unknown. Towards term under the influence of thyroid and adrenocorticoid hormones, the epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) is increasingly expressed in the pulmonary epithelium. Adrenaline released by the fetus during labour activates ENaC and produces rapid absorption of liquid in preparation for air breathing; absence of ENaC is incompatible with survival. There may be other mechanisms involved in aiding liquid clearance including changes in epithelial permeability, an effect of oxygen on both ENaC and Na/K ATPase and perhaps the influence of additional hormones on ENaC activity. Some time after birth there are further developmental changes with the appearance of other cation channels (CNG1 and perhaps NSCC) which contribute to the liquid absorptive side of the balance existing across the epithelium between secretion and absorption to produce essentially almost no net liquid movement in the postnatal lung. The evidence for these processes is discussed and areas of uncertainty indicated.

    Developmental regulation of lumenal lung fluid and electrolyte transport. Publishing Authors By Initials

    sm wilsonSM Wilson,re olverRE Olver,dv waltersDV Walters,sm wilsonSM Wilson,re olverRE Olver,dv waltersDV Walters,sm wilsonSM Wilson,re olverRE Olver,dv waltersDV Walters,

    For similar abstracts research abstracts see: abstracts research

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    Developmental regulation of lumenal lung fluid and electrolyte transport. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: Respiratory physiology & neurobiology

    VOLUME: 159

    Page Numbers: 247-55

    Journal Abbreviation:

    ISSN: 1569-9048

    DAY: 13

    MONTH: 10

    YEAR: 2007

    Developmental regulation of lumenal lung fluid and electrolyte transport. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 101140022

    Developmental regulation of lumenal lung fluid and electrolyte transport. Keywords Mesh Terms:

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for Developmental regulation of lumenal lung fluid and electrolyte transport.

    AFFILIATION: Lung Membrane Transport Group, Division of Maternal and Child Health Sciences, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 9SY, United Kingdom.

    Country: Netherlands

    Netherlands Research PublicationNetherlands Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Respir Physiol Neurobiol

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