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Development of a diagnostic PCR assay for the detection and discrimination of four pathogenic .Eimeria species of the chicken.

Development of a diagnostic PCR assay for the detection and discrimination of four pathogenic .Eimeria species of the chicken. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Development of a diagnostic PCR assay for the detection and discrimination of four pathogenic .Eimeria species of the chicken. Abstract Text:

    We describe a polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based assay for the detection, identification and differentiation of pathogenic species of .Eimeria in poultry. The internal transcribed spacer 1 (ITS1) regions of ribosomal DNA (rDNA) from .Eimeria acervulina, E. brunetti, E. necatrix and .E. tenella were sequenced and regions of unique sequences identified. Four pairs of oligonucleotide primers, each designed to amplify the ITS1 region of a single .Eimeria species, were synthesised for use in the PCR assay. In tests on purified genomic DNA from all seven species of .Eimeria that infect the chicken, each of the four primer pairs amplified the ITS1 region from only their respective target species. The robustness of the approach was further demonstrated by the amplification of specific DNA fragments from tissues of experimentally infected animals and from oocysts recovered from field samples. We conclude that the ITS1 regions of .Eimeria species contain sufficient inter-specific sequence variation to enable the selection of primers that can be applied in PCR analyses to detect and differentiate between species. In future work they may provide excellent markers for epidemiological studies.

    Development of a diagnostic PCR assay for the detection and discrimination of four pathogenic .Eimeria species of the chicken. Publishing Authors By Initials

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    Development of a diagnostic PCR assay for the detection and discrimination of four pathogenic .Eimeria species of the chicken. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: Avian pathology : journal of the W.V.P.A

    VOLUME: 27

    Page Numbers: 490-7

    Journal Abbreviation: Avian Pathol.

    ISSN: 0307-9457

    DAY: 16

    MONTH: Oct

    YEAR: 1998

    Development of a diagnostic PCR assay for the detection and discrimination of four pathogenic .Eimeria species of the chicken. Information

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    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 8210638

    Development of a diagnostic PCR assay for the detection and discrimination of four pathogenic .Eimeria species of the chicken. Keywords Mesh Terms:

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for Development of a diagnostic PCR assay for the detection and discrimination of four pathogenic .Eimeria species of the chicken.

    AFFILIATION: Department of Parasitology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences & National Veterinary Institute, Uppsala, Sweden.

    Country: England

    England Research PublicationEngland Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Avian Pathol

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