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Development and calcium level changes in pre-implantation porcine nuclear transfer embryos activated with 6-DMAP after fusion.

Development and calcium level changes in pre-implantation porcine nuclear transfer embryos activated with 6-DMAP after fusion. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Development and calcium level changes in pre-implantation porcine nuclear transfer embryos activated with 6-DMAP after fusion. Abstract Text:

    gi-sun imGi-Sun Im,melissa samuelMelissa Samuel,liangxue laiLiangxue Lai,yanhong haoYanhong Hao,randall s pratherRandall S Prather,

    This study investigated the effect of treatment with 6-dimethylaminopurine (6-DMAP) following fusion on in vitro development of porcine nuclear transfer (NT) embryos. Frozen thawed ear skin cells were transferred into the perivitelline space of enucleated oocytes. Reconstructed oocytes were fused and activated with electric pulse in 0.3 M mannitol supplemented with either 0.1 or 1.0 mM CaCl(2). In each calcium concentration, activated oocytes were divided into three groups. Two groups of them were exposed to either ionomycin (I + 6-DMAP or 6-DMAP alone. In experiment 2, fused NT embryos in 0.3 M mannitol containing 1.0 mM CaCl(2) were exposed to 6-DMAP either immediately or 20 min after fusion/activation. For 0.1 mM CaCl(2), oocytes activated with either I + 6-DMAP or 6-DMAP alone showed a higher (P < 0.05) developmental rate to the blastocyst stage than those activated with an electric pulse alone (26.7 and 22.5 vs. 12.5%). For 1.0 mM CaCl(2), oocytes activated with either I + 6-DMAP or 6-DMAP alone showed significantly higher (P < 0.05) developmental rate to the blastocyst stage (35.6 and 28.3 vs. 19.8%). Developmental rate to the blastocyst stage was (P < 0.05) increased in NT embryos activated with 6-DMAP 20 min after fusion. 6-DMAP made a higher and wider Ca(2+) transient compared to that induced by electric pulses (Fig. 3). The fluctuation lasted during the time that oocytes were cultured in 6-DMAP. Regardless of Ca(2+) concentration in fusion medium, activation with 6-DMAP following electric pulses supported more development of porcine NT embryos. Activation of NT embryos with 6-DMAP after fusion in the presence of 1.0 mM CaCl(2) could support better developmental rate to the blastocyst stage.

    Development and calcium level changes in pre-implantation porcine nuclear transfer embryos activated with 6-DMAP after fusion. Publishing Authors By Initials

    gs imGS Im,m samuelM Samuel,l laiL Lai,y haoY Hao,rs pratherRS Prather,

    For similar animals: chordata: vertebrates: mammals: artiodactyla: swine research abstracts see: animals: chordata: vertebrates: mammals: artiodactyla: swine research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    Development and calcium level changes in pre-implantation porcine nuclear transfer embryos activated with 6-DMAP after fusion. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, N.I.H., Extr

    Journal: Molecular reproduction and development

    VOLUME: 74

    Page Numbers: 1158-64

    Journal Abbreviation: Mol. Reprod. Dev.

    ISSN: 1040-452X

    DAY: 29

    MONTH: Sep

    YEAR: 2007

    Development and calcium level changes in pre-implantation porcine nuclear transfer embryos activated with 6-DMAP after fusion. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 8903333

    Development and calcium level changes in pre-implantation porcine nuclear transfer embryos activated with 6-DMAP after fusion. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Swine

    MESH TERMS: embryology

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Development and calcium level changes in pre-implantation porcine nuclear transfer embryos activated with 6-DMAP after fusion. Information

    Substance Name: N(6),N(6)-dimethyladenine

    Registry Number: 938-55-6

    Grant and Affiliation Information for Development and calcium level changes in pre-implantation porcine nuclear transfer embryos activated with 6-DMAP after fusion.

    AFFILIATION: Division of Animal Sciences, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, Missouri 65211, USA.

    Country: United States

    United States Research PublicationUnited States Research Publication

    AGENCY: United States NCRR

    GRANT: R01 RR13438

    ACRONYM: RR

    MEDLINETA: Mol Reprod Dev

    REFSOURCE:

    DATABASENAME:

    ACCESSION NUMBER:

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