Bauhinia purpurea lectin (BPA) is one of the beta-galactose-binding leguminous lectins. Leguminous lectins contain a long metal-binding loop, part of which determines their carbohydrate-binding specificities. Random mutations were introduced into a portion of the cDNA coding BPA that corresponds to the carbohydrate-binding loop of the lectin. An library of the mutant lectin expressed on the surface of lambda foo phages was screened by the panning method. Several phage clones with an affinity for mannose or N-acetylglucosamine were isolated. These results indicate the possibility of making artificial lectins (so-called "cyborg lectins") with distinct and desired carbohydrate-binding specificities.
Cyborg lectins: novel leguminous lectins with unique specificities. Publishing Authors By Initials
Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Cyborg lectins: novel leguminous lectins with unique specificities. Information
Substance Name: Acetylglucosamine
Registry Number: 7512-17-6
Grant and Affiliation Information for Cyborg lectins: novel leguminous lectins with unique specificities.
AFFILIATION: Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, Department of Integrated Biosciences, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Japan. yamamoto@k.u-tokyo.ac.jp
Country: JAPAN
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MEDLINETA: J Biochem
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