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Cortical modulation of spatial and angular tuning maps in the rat thalamus.

Cortical modulation of spatial and angular tuning maps in the rat thalamus. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Cortical modulation of spatial and angular tuning maps in the rat thalamus. Abstract Text:

    lu liLu Li,ford f ebnerFord F Ebner,

    The massive feedback projections from cortex to the thalamus modulate sensory information transmission in many ways. We investigated the role of corticothalamic feedback projections on the directional selectivity (angular tuning) of neurons in the rat ventral posterior medial (VPM) nucleus to stimulation of their principal whisker. The angular tuning properties of single VPM neurons were compared before and after epochs of electrical stimulation of layer VI feedback neurons in the ipsilateral cortex under urethane anesthesia. Microstimulation of layer VI in "matched" (homologous) barrel columns sharpens the angular tuning curves of single VPM neurons that are tuned to the same direction as the stimulation site in the cortex. Further, microstimulation rotates the angular preference of VPM neurons initially tuned to a different direction toward the direction that cortical neurons prefer. Stimulation in "mismatched" (nonhomologous) barrel columns suppresses responses without consistent effects on angular tuning. We conclude that the primary sensory cortex exerts a significant influence on both spatial and angular tuning maps in the relay nuclei that project to it. The results suggest that the tuning properties of VPM cells in the behaving animal are continually modified to optimize perception of the most salient incoming messages.

    Cortical modulation of spatial and angular tuning maps in the rat thalamus. Publishing Authors By Initials

    l liL Li,ff ebnerFF Ebner,

    For similar animal structures: vibrissae research abstracts see: animal structures: vibrissae research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    Cortical modulation of spatial and angular tuning maps in the rat thalamus. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, N.I.H., Extr

    Journal: The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal

    VOLUME: 27

    Page Numbers: 167-79

    Journal Abbreviation: J. Neurosci.

    ISSN: 1529-2401

    DAY: 3

    MONTH: Jan

    YEAR: 2007

    Cortical modulation of spatial and angular tuning maps in the rat thalamus. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 8102140

    Cortical modulation of spatial and angular tuning maps in the rat thalamus. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Vibrissae

    MESH TERMS: physiology

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Cortical modulation of spatial and angular tuning maps in the rat thalamus. Information

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for Cortical modulation of spatial and angular tuning maps in the rat thalamus.

    AFFILIATION: Department of Psychology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37203, USA.

    Country: United States

    United States Research PublicationUnited States Research Publication

    AGENCY: United States NINDS

    GRANT: NS25907

    ACRONYM: NS

    MEDLINETA: J Neurosci

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