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Controversies of aromatase localization in human breast cancer--stromal versus parenchymal cells.

Controversies of aromatase localization in human breast cancer--stromal versus parenchymal cells. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Controversies of aromatase localization in human breast cancer--stromal versus parenchymal cells. Abstract Text:

    yasuhiro mikiYasuhiro Miki,takashi suzukiTakashi Suzuki,hironobu sasanoHironobu Sasano,

    Aromatase is a key enzyme of estrogen production through conversion from serum androgens in estrogen-dependent postmenopausal breast cancer. Aromatase has been reported to be predominantly located in intratumoral stromal cells and adipocytes but not in parenchymal or carcinoma cells in breast cancer tissue. It is, however, true that there have been controversies regarding intratumoral localization of aromatase in human breast carcinoma, especially whether intratumoral production of estrogens through aromatase occurs in parenchymal or stromal cells. Results of several studies suggested that aromatase present in parenchymal carcinoma cells plays more important roles in the growth and invasion of breast carcinomas than that in stromal cells through providing higher levels of estrogens to carcinoma cells. Aromatase inhibitors are increasingly being used in place of tamoxifen after results of various clinical trials demonstrated that aromatase inhibitors are more effective in increasing survival and recurrence of estrogen-dependent breast cancer patients. Therefore, it is important to clarify the estrogen supplying pathway by aromatase inside of breast carcinoma tissues in order to evaluate the possible efficacy of aromatase inhibitor treatment. In this review, the controversies regarding these intratumoral localization patterns in human breast carcinoma will be briefly summarized.

    Controversies of aromatase localization in human breast cancer--stromal versus parenchymal cells. Publishing Authors By Initials

    y mikiY Miki,t suzukiT Suzuki,h sasanoH Sasano,

    For similar cells: connective tissue cells: stromal cells research abstracts see: cells: connective tissue cells: stromal cells research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    Controversies of aromatase localization in human breast cancer--stromal versus parenchymal cells. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Review

    Journal: The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular

    VOLUME: 106

    Page Numbers: 97-101

    Journal Abbreviation: J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol.

    ISSN: 0960-0760

    DAY: 24

    MONTH: 05

    YEAR: 2007

    Controversies of aromatase localization in human breast cancer--stromal versus parenchymal cells. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 9015483

    Controversies of aromatase localization in human breast cancer--stromal versus parenchymal cells. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Stromal Cells

    MESH TERMS: metabolism

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Controversies of aromatase localization in human breast cancer--stromal versus parenchymal cells. Information

    Substance Name: Aromatase

    Registry Number: EC 1.14.14.1

    Grant and Affiliation Information for Controversies of aromatase localization in human breast cancer--stromal versus parenchymal cells.

    AFFILIATION: Department of Pathology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi-ken 980-8575, Japan.

    Country: England

    England Research PublicationEngland Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol

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