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Control of feeding movements in the pteropod mollusc, Clione limacina.

Control of feeding movements in the pteropod mollusc, Clione limacina. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Control of feeding movements in the pteropod mollusc, Clione limacina. Abstract Text:

     arshavsky yui Arshavsky YuI,t g deliaginaT G Deliagina,g n orlovskyG N Orlovsky, panchin yuv Panchin YuV,

    (1) The buccal apparatus of the pteropod marine mollusc Clione limacina, isolated together with buccal ganglia, could perform rhythmic feeding movements. Movements of the radula and the hooks (which the Clione inserts into the body of its prey) as well as the electroneurogram of the radular nerve were recorded. Usually one could observe rhythmic radula movements alone, while the hooks were motionless. But sometimes the hooks also performed rhythmic movements which were more or less synchronous with those of the radula. The radula movement cycle consisted of the protraction and the retraction phases, which were occasionally followed by a quiescent phase. Corresponding to each radula movement was a burst of activity in the radular nerve, consisting of the protractor and the retractor components. (2) Isolated buccal ganglia were capable of feeding rhythm generation. Most of the buccal neurons exhibited rhythmic activity correlating with the activity in the radular nerve. According to the phase of activity in the feeding cycle, rhythmic neurons were divided into two groups - the protractor and the retractor ones. The neurons within each of the groups were electrically coupled with each other. The protractor and retractor neurons inhibited each other. (3) Protractor and retractor neurons were extracted from buccal ganglia by means of a microelectrode. Many isolated cells generated slow oscillations of membrane potential and bursts of spikes, the pattern of this activity being similar to that before isolation. (4) A model of the feeding rhythm generator is discussed. It consists of two (protractor and retractor) groups of neurons with mutual inhibitory connections, neurons of each group being endogenous bursters.

    Control of feeding movements in the pteropod mollusc, Clione limacina. Publishing Authors By Initials

     arshavsky yui Arshavsky YuI,tg deliaginaTG Deliagina,gn orlovskyGN Orlovsky, panchin yuv Panchin YuV,

    For similar musculoskeletal, neural, and ocular physiology: nervous system physiology research abstracts see: musculoskeletal, neural, and ocular physiology: nervous system physiology research

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    Control of feeding movements in the pteropod mollusc, Clione limacina. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: Experimental brain research. Experimentelle Hirnfo

    VOLUME: 78

    Page Numbers: 387-97

    Journal Abbreviation:

    ISSN: 0014-4819

    DAY: 15

    MONTH: 02

    YEAR: 1989

    Control of feeding movements in the pteropod mollusc, Clione limacina. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 43312

    Control of feeding movements in the pteropod mollusc, Clione limacina. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Nervous System Physiology

    MESH TERMS: physiology

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Control of feeding movements in the pteropod mollusc, Clione limacina. Information

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for Control of feeding movements in the pteropod mollusc, Clione limacina.

    AFFILIATION: Institute of Problems of Information Transmission, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow.

    Country: GERMANY, WEST

    GERMANY, WEST Research PublicationGERMANY, WEST Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Exp Brain Res

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