Comparison of the intakes of sugars by young children with and without dental caries experience.

Comparison of the intakes of sugars by young children with and without dental caries experience. Research Abstract Details 

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Comparison of the intakes of sugars by young children with and without dental caries experience. Abstract Text:

Teresa A Marshall,Julie M Eichenberger-Gilmore,Michelle A Larson,John J Warren,Steven M Levy,

BACKGROUND: Relationships among sugars and dental caries in contemporary societies are unclear. The authors describe young children's intakes of nonmilk extrinsic (NME) and intrinsic/milk sugars and relate those intakes to dental caries. METHODS: The authors conducted cross-sectional analyses of dietary data collected from the Iowa Fluoride Study using three-day diaries for subjects at ages 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years and for subjects aged 1 through 5 years according to dental caries experience at 4.5 to 6.9 years of age. They categorized foods and beverages as containing NME or intrinsic/milk sugars. RESULTS: Subjects' total, NME, food NME and intrinsic/milk sugars intakes at ages studied did not differ between subjects with and without caries experience. Beverage NME sugars intakes at age 3 years predicted caries (P < .05) in logistic regression models adjusted for age at dental examination and for fluoride intake. CONCLUSIONS: Dental caries is a complex, multifactorial disease process dependent on the presence of oral bacteria, a fermentable carbohydrate substrate and host enamel. A simple NME-intrinsic/milk sugars categorization appears insufficient to capture the complex dietary component of the caries process. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: Cariogenicity is more likely a function of the food and/or beverage vehicle delivering the sugar and the nature of exposure-that is, frequency and length of eating events-than of the sugar's categorization.

Comparison of the intakes of sugars by young children with and without dental caries experience. Publishing Authors By Initials

TA Marshall,JM Eichenberger-Gilmore,MA Larson,JJ Warren,SM Levy,

For similar socioeconomic factors research abstracts see: socioeconomic factors research

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Comparison of the intakes of sugars by young children with and without dental caries experience. Journal Published:

PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, N.I.H., Extr

Journal: Journal of the American Dental Association (1939)

VOLUME: 138

Page Numbers: 39-46

Journal Abbreviation:

ISSN: 0002-8177

DAY: 3

MONTH: Jan

YEAR: 2007

Comparison of the intakes of sugars by young children with and without dental caries experience. Information

Number of References:

LANGUAGE: eng

NlmUniqueID: 7503060

Comparison of the intakes of sugars by young children with and without dental caries experience. Keywords Mesh Terms:

KEYWORDS: Socioeconomic Factors

MESH TERMS: administration & dosage

Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Comparison of the intakes of sugars by young children with and without dental caries experience. Information

Substance Name: Lactose

Registry Number: 63-42-3

Grant and Affiliation Information for Comparison of the intakes of sugars by young children with and without dental caries experience.

AFFILIATION: Department of Preventive and Community Dentistry, College of Dentistry, N-335, Dental Science Building, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242-1010, USA. teresa-marshall@uiowa.edu

Country: United States

AGENCY: United States NIDCR

GRANT: R01-DE12101

ACRONYM: DE

MEDLINETA: J Am Dent Assoc

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