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Collection of autologous PBSC in patients with polycythemia vera.

Collection of autologous PBSC in patients with polycythemia vera. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Collection of autologous PBSC in patients with polycythemia vera. Abstract Text:

    BACKGROUND: Allogeneic stem-cell transplantation (SCT) can eradicate myelofibrosis (MF), but is limited by donor availability and toxicity. We previously reported normalization of counts and resolution of MF after ablative, syngeneic SCT in spent phase polycythemia vera (PV). Hence, GvL is not required to eradicate MF. Autologous SCT may advance treatment for spent phase PV by restoring effective hematopoiesis. The influence of organomegaly, myelosuppression and MF on PBSC collection has not been studied in the setting of PV. METHODS: Sixteen patients with PV underwent PBSC collection. Mobilization was with filgrastim alone, with a target cell content of 2.5 x 10(6) CD34(+)/kg. All myelosuppression was discontinued 2 weeks prior to collection. RESULTS: Median ages at diagnosis and collection were 47 and 57 years, respectively. Organomegaly, MF and use of myelosuppressive therapies were present in 10 (63%), 4 (25%) and 7 (44%) patients. Median total nucleated cells (TNC) and CD34(+) counts were 8.3 x 10(8)/kg and 4.98 x 10(8)/kg. MF had an adverse effect on TNC (p=0.05) but not on the CD34(+) content. Time from diagnosis and the use of myelosuppresion had no influence on TNC and CD34(+) contents. Four patients had CD34(+) contents <2.5 x 10(6)/kg. Complete blood count (CBC) parameters were not predictive of CD34(+) content. DISCUSSION: Autologous PBSC collection is feasible in PV several years after diagnosis. Organomegaly and MF are not absolute contraindications for collection. Discontinuing myelosuppresion for 2 weeks before mobilization appears sufficient to collect adequate numbers of CD34(+) progenitors.

    Collection of autologous PBSC in patients with polycythemia vera. Publishing Authors By Initials

    For similar body regions: viscera research abstracts see: body regions: viscera research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    Collection of autologous PBSC in patients with polycythemia vera. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: Cytotherapy

    VOLUME: 5

    Page Numbers: 420-5

    Journal Abbreviation: Cytotherapy

    ISSN: 1465-3249

    DAY: 24

    MONTH: 04

    YEAR: 2003

    Collection of autologous PBSC in patients with polycythemia vera. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 100895309

    Collection of autologous PBSC in patients with polycythemia vera. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Viscera

    MESH TERMS: pathology

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Collection of autologous PBSC in patients with polycythemia vera. Information

    Substance Name: Immunosuppressive Agents

    Registry Number: 0

    Grant and Affiliation Information for Collection of autologous PBSC in patients with polycythemia vera.

    AFFILIATION: Bone Marrow Transplantation Program, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai Medical Center, NY 10029, USA.

    Country: England

    England Research PublicationEngland Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Cytotherapy

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