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Co-activity during maximum voluntary contraction: a study of four lower-extremity muscles in children with and without cerebral palsy.

Co-activity during maximum voluntary contraction: a study of four lower-extremity muscles in children with and without cerebral palsy. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Co-activity during maximum voluntary contraction: a study of four lower-extremity muscles in children with and without cerebral palsy. Abstract Text:

    This study was designed to determine whether children with cerebral palsy (CP) showed more co-activity than comparison children in non-prime mover muscles with regard to the prime mover during maximum voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC) of four lower-extremity muscles. Fourteen children with spastic diplegic CP (10 males, four females; age range 4-10y), seven children with spastic hemiplegic CP (five males, two females; age range 5-10y), and 14 comparison children (eight males, six females; age range 4-11y) participated in the study. Gross Motor Function Classification System levels of the children with CP were as follows: eight children at Level I, seven children at Level II, five children at Level III, and one child at Level I V. Surface electromyographic recordings were made simultaneously from the vastus lateralis (VL), medial hamstrings (MH), tibialis anterior, and lateral gastrocnemius (LG) muscles during maximal voluntary contraction. Children with CP showed higher co-activity than the comparison children in both antagonist and adjacent muscles. This was particularly true when VL, MH, or LG muscles were engaged in MVIC. These findings may contribute to the weakness and abnormal movement patterns seen in CP, and they have implications for treatment.

    Co-activity during maximum voluntary contraction: a study of four lower-extremity muscles in children with and without cerebral palsy. Publishing Authors By Initials

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    Co-activity during maximum voluntary contraction: a study of four lower-extremity muscles in children with and without cerebral palsy. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: Developmental medicine and child neurology

    VOLUME: 50

    Page Numbers: 377-81

    Journal Abbreviation:

    ISSN: 0012-1622

    DAY: 24

    MONTH: 03

    YEAR: 2008

    Co-activity during maximum voluntary contraction: a study of four lower-extremity muscles in children with and without cerebral palsy. Information

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    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 6761

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for Co-activity during maximum voluntary contraction: a study of four lower-extremity muscles in children with and without cerebral palsy.

    AFFILIATION: Neuropediatric Unit, Astrid Lindgren Children's Hospital, Karolinska University Hospital, Department of Woman and Child Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

    Country: England

    England Research PublicationEngland Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Dev Med Child Neurol

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