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[Characteristics and therapeutic strategies of nosocomial pneumonia in postoperative patients with acute hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage]

[Characteristics and therapeutic strategies of nosocomial pneumonia in postoperative patients with acute hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage] Research Abstract Details 

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  • [Characteristics and therapeutic strategies of nosocomial pneumonia in postoperative patients with acute hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage] Abstract Text:

    ying tongYing Tong,ren-ya zhanRen-ya Zhan,qun suQun Su,

    OBJECTIVE: To investigate the characteristics of postoperative nosocomial pneumonia in patients with acute hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage after evacuation of hematoma and the strategies of prevention and treatment. METHODS: Retrospective analysis was performed on the clinical data of surgically treated patients with acute hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage in the Department of Neurosurgery from 2000 to 2003. The patients were divided into a group who developed nosocomial pneumonia to compare with a group who did not. Sputum was cultured B and drug sensitivity of isolated bacteria was performed. Appropriate treatment measures were given according to clinical manifestations. RESULTS: In 112 post operative patients with acute hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage, nosocomial pneumonia developed in 29 patients (25.89%), and 65.99% of microorganisms isolated from respiratory secretion was Gram-negative bacteria. The predominant bacteria were Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus. The mortality was 34.48% (10/29 cases). The prognosis of patients with nosocomial pneumonia was worse than the controls (7.23%, 6/83 cases, P<0.01). CONCLUSION: The preventive and therapeutic strategies for nosocomial pneumonia in postoperative patients with acute hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage include reduction of risk-factors, surveillance of pathogens, rational use of antibiotics, respiratory and nutrition support, and so on.

    [Characteristics and therapeutic strategies of nosocomial pneumonia in postoperative patients with acute hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage] Publishing Authors By Initials

    y tongY Tong,ry zhanRY Zhan,q suQ Su,

    For similar abstracts research abstracts see: abstracts research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    [Characteristics and therapeutic strategies of nosocomial pneumonia in postoperative patients with acute hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage] Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov

    Journal: Zhongguo wei zhong bing ji jiu yi xue = Chinese cr

    VOLUME: 16

    Page Numbers: 540-3

    Journal Abbreviation:

    ISSN: 1003-0603

    DAY: 9

    MONTH: Sep

    YEAR: 2004

    [Characteristics and therapeutic strategies of nosocomial pneumonia in postoperative patients with acute hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage] Information

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    LANGUAGE: chi

    NlmUniqueID: 9887521

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for [Characteristics and therapeutic strategies of nosocomial pneumonia in postoperative patients with acute hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage]

    AFFILIATION: Department of Neurosurgery, First Affiliated Hospital, Medical College, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, Zhejiang, China.

    Country: China

    China Research PublicationChina Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Zhongguo Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu

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