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Cell-free synthesis and processing of an infectious dimeric transcript of potato spindle tuber viroid RNA.

Cell-free synthesis and processing of an infectious dimeric transcript of potato spindle tuber viroid RNA. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Cell-free synthesis and processing of an infectious dimeric transcript of potato spindle tuber viroid RNA. Abstract Text:

    A full-length cloned cDNA insert containing the sequence of potato spindle tuber viroid (PSTV) was dimerized and placed in the plasmid vector pSP65 adjacent to a promoter for bacteriophage SP6 RNA polymerase. In vitro transcription of this region yielded a single linear RNA chain 760 bases in length containing two copies of PSTV RNA with about 20 bases of vector sequence at each end. Bioassay on tomato plants revealed that this transcript has infectivity comparable to that of PSTV itself, yielding circular progeny RNAs indistinguishable from PSTV grown in vivo Comparative RNA fingerprinting analysis revealed that the viroid sequence in the dimeric transcript breeds true (compared to control viroid strains of different sequence grown in parallel) but loses the vector-specific sequences during growth in plants. Incubation of (32)P-labeled dimeric PSTV RNA at neutral pH and 39 degrees gave a 1-5% yield of three RNA segments, one comigrating with unit-length linear PSTV and two smaller fragments. Reaction of the unit-length cleavage product with wheat germ RNA ligase gave a high yield of circular molecules indistinguishable from PSTV circles arising in vivo, suggesting that the cleavage reaction yields 2',3' cyclic phosphate termini and could represent a part of the in vivo PSTV replication cycle.

    Cell-free synthesis and processing of an infectious dimeric transcript of potato spindle tuber viroid RNA. Publishing Authors By Initials

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    Cell-free synthesis and processing of an infectious dimeric transcript of potato spindle tuber viroid RNA. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: Virology

    VOLUME: 142

    Page Numbers: 441-7

    Journal Abbreviation: Virology

    ISSN: 0042-6822

    DAY: 30

    MONTH: Apr

    YEAR: 1985

    Cell-free synthesis and processing of an infectious dimeric transcript of potato spindle tuber viroid RNA. Information

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    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 110674

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for Cell-free synthesis and processing of an infectious dimeric transcript of potato spindle tuber viroid RNA.

    AFFILIATION: The Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10021, USA.

    Country: United States

    United States Research PublicationUnited States Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Virology

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