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CD47 is necessary for inhibition of nitric oxide-stimulated vascular cell responses by thrombospondin-1.

CD47 is necessary for inhibition of nitric oxide-stimulated vascular cell responses by thrombospondin-1. Research Abstract Details 

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  • CD47 is necessary for inhibition of nitric oxide-stimulated vascular cell responses by thrombospondin-1. Abstract Text:

    jeff s isenbergJeff S Isenberg,lisa a ridnourLisa A Ridnour,julie dimitryJulie Dimitry,william a frazierWilliam A Frazier,david a winkDavid A Wink,david d robertsDavid D Roberts,

    CD36 is necessary for inhibition of some angiogenic responses by the matricellular glycoprotein thrombospondin-1 and is therefore assumed to be the receptor that mediates its anti-angiogenic activities. Although ligation of CD36 by antibodies, recombinant type 1 repeats of thrombospondin-1, or CD36-binding peptides was sufficient to inhibit nitric oxide (NO)-stimulated responses in both endothelial and vascular smooth muscle cells, picomolar concentrations of native thrombospondin-1 similarly inhibited NO signaling in vascular cells from wild-type and CD36-null mice. Ligation of the thrombospondin-1 receptor CD47 by recombinant C-terminal regions of thrombospondin-1, thrombospondin-1 peptides, or CD47 antibodies was also sufficient to inhibit NO-stimulated phenotypic responses and cGMP signaling in vascular cells. Thrombospondin-1 did not inhibit NO signaling in CD47-null vascular cells or NO-stimulated vascular outgrowth from CD47-null muscle explants in three-dimensional cultures. Furthermore, the CD36-binding domain of thrombospondin-1 and anti-angiogenic peptides derived from this domain failed to inhibit NO signaling in CD47-null cells. Therefore, ligation of either CD36 or CD47 is sufficient to inhibit NO-stimulated vascular cell responses and cGMP signaling, but only CD47 is necessary for this activity of thrombospondin-1 at physiological concentrations.

    CD47 is necessary for inhibition of nitric oxide-stimulated vascular cell responses by thrombospondin-1. Publishing Authors By Initials

    js isenbergJS Isenberg,la ridnourLA Ridnour,j dimitryJ Dimitry,wa frazierWA Frazier,da winkDA Wink,dd robertsDD Roberts,

    For similar abstracts research abstracts see: abstracts research

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    CD47 is necessary for inhibition of nitric oxide-stimulated vascular cell responses by thrombospondin-1. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, N.I.H., Intr

    Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry

    VOLUME: 281

    Page Numbers: 26069-80

    Journal Abbreviation:

    ISSN: 0021-9258

    DAY: 11

    MONTH: 07

    YEAR: 2006

    CD47 is necessary for inhibition of nitric oxide-stimulated vascular cell responses by thrombospondin-1. Information

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    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 2985121

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for CD47 is necessary for inhibition of nitric oxide-stimulated vascular cell responses by thrombospondin-1.

    AFFILIATION: Laboratory of Pathology, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.

    Country: United States

    United States Research PublicationUnited States Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: J Biol Chem

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